31.05.2013 Views

Musica che affronta il silenzio - Scritti su Toru Takemitsu - Pavia ...

Musica che affronta il silenzio - Scritti su Toru Takemitsu - Pavia ...

Musica che affronta il silenzio - Scritti su Toru Takemitsu - Pavia ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Music Facing Up to S<strong>il</strong>ence. Writings on Tru Takemit<strong>su</strong><br />

shouts, the violence is amplified by a slow crescendo which rea<strong>che</strong>s its climax just before<br />

the aural and vi<strong>su</strong>al realities come to coincide once again, in the gunshot that despat<strong>che</strong>s<br />

one of the protagonists.<br />

‘The more complete the abstraction, the stronger the impression’<br />

This axiom of Robert Bresson, in Notes <strong>su</strong>r le cinématographe, can stand as a fine<br />

<strong>su</strong>mmary of Takemit<strong>su</strong>’s contribution to f<strong>il</strong>m making. Working at the shadowy interface<br />

between reality and acoustic make-believe, his music, as we have seen, <strong>su</strong>cceeds in stimulating<br />

the spectator’s perceptions, going to the heart of events and situations and<br />

evoking perspectives which are never conventional. Chion is right in saying that ‘when<br />

an image has more presence than reality it tends to <strong>su</strong>bstitute for it, even as it denies its<br />

status of image’ (Chion 1994: 103). Thus in f<strong>il</strong>ms the audio component is recognised as<br />

true to life not so much if it recreates the sound produced in the real world by the<br />

situation or event in question, but if it transposes and expresses the sensations associated<br />

with that cause. In this respect Takemit<strong>su</strong>’s achievement has been seminal, fostering the<br />

emergence of a ‘sensorial’ cinema in which all the elements are part of an aural<br />

continuum which has been <strong>su</strong>btly elaborated in the editing and mixing, so that the<br />

narration is no longer strictly verbal. In <strong>su</strong>ch a global ‘sound system’ there can be no<br />

distinctions between sounds and noises: ambient sound, sound effects and music come<br />

together to create strikingly beautiful examples of polyphonic architecture.<br />

Bibliography<br />

Adorno, Theodor W. Eisler, Hanns (1994), Composing for the F<strong>il</strong>m, Continuum, London.<br />

Anderson, Joseph L. Richie, Donald (1982), The Japanese F<strong>il</strong>m: Art and Industry<br />

(expanded edition), Princeton University Press, Princeton.<br />

Arnn, Barbara L. (1979), ‘Local Legends of the Genpei War: Reflections of Mediaeval<br />

Japanese History’, Asian Folklore Studies, 38/2: 1-10.<br />

Balsam, Humbert (1998), ‘Ho lavorato con un giovane regista: Conversazione con<br />

Humbert Balsam’, in Il caso e la necessità: Il cinema di Robert Bresson, a c. di<br />

Spagnoletti, Giovanni – Toffetti, Sergio, Lindau, Torino: 131-133.<br />

Berio, Luciano (1953), ‘<strong>Musica</strong> per Tape Recorder’, Il Diapason, 4/3-4: 10-13.<br />

Bernstein, Matthew (1997), ‘Cinematic Landscapes: Observations on the Vi<strong>su</strong>al Arts<br />

and Cinema of China and Japan by Linda C. Ehrlich, David Desser’, F<strong>il</strong>m Quarterly,<br />

50/3: 52-53.<br />

197

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!