Musica che affronta il silenzio - Scritti su Toru Takemitsu - Pavia ...
Musica che affronta il silenzio - Scritti su Toru Takemitsu - Pavia ...
Musica che affronta il silenzio - Scritti su Toru Takemitsu - Pavia ...
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Music Facing Up to S<strong>il</strong>ence. Writings on Tru Takemit<strong>su</strong><br />
shouts, the violence is amplified by a slow crescendo which rea<strong>che</strong>s its climax just before<br />
the aural and vi<strong>su</strong>al realities come to coincide once again, in the gunshot that despat<strong>che</strong>s<br />
one of the protagonists.<br />
‘The more complete the abstraction, the stronger the impression’<br />
This axiom of Robert Bresson, in Notes <strong>su</strong>r le cinématographe, can stand as a fine<br />
<strong>su</strong>mmary of Takemit<strong>su</strong>’s contribution to f<strong>il</strong>m making. Working at the shadowy interface<br />
between reality and acoustic make-believe, his music, as we have seen, <strong>su</strong>cceeds in stimulating<br />
the spectator’s perceptions, going to the heart of events and situations and<br />
evoking perspectives which are never conventional. Chion is right in saying that ‘when<br />
an image has more presence than reality it tends to <strong>su</strong>bstitute for it, even as it denies its<br />
status of image’ (Chion 1994: 103). Thus in f<strong>il</strong>ms the audio component is recognised as<br />
true to life not so much if it recreates the sound produced in the real world by the<br />
situation or event in question, but if it transposes and expresses the sensations associated<br />
with that cause. In this respect Takemit<strong>su</strong>’s achievement has been seminal, fostering the<br />
emergence of a ‘sensorial’ cinema in which all the elements are part of an aural<br />
continuum which has been <strong>su</strong>btly elaborated in the editing and mixing, so that the<br />
narration is no longer strictly verbal. In <strong>su</strong>ch a global ‘sound system’ there can be no<br />
distinctions between sounds and noises: ambient sound, sound effects and music come<br />
together to create strikingly beautiful examples of polyphonic architecture.<br />
Bibliography<br />
Adorno, Theodor W. Eisler, Hanns (1994), Composing for the F<strong>il</strong>m, Continuum, London.<br />
Anderson, Joseph L. Richie, Donald (1982), The Japanese F<strong>il</strong>m: Art and Industry<br />
(expanded edition), Princeton University Press, Princeton.<br />
Arnn, Barbara L. (1979), ‘Local Legends of the Genpei War: Reflections of Mediaeval<br />
Japanese History’, Asian Folklore Studies, 38/2: 1-10.<br />
Balsam, Humbert (1998), ‘Ho lavorato con un giovane regista: Conversazione con<br />
Humbert Balsam’, in Il caso e la necessità: Il cinema di Robert Bresson, a c. di<br />
Spagnoletti, Giovanni – Toffetti, Sergio, Lindau, Torino: 131-133.<br />
Berio, Luciano (1953), ‘<strong>Musica</strong> per Tape Recorder’, Il Diapason, 4/3-4: 10-13.<br />
Bernstein, Matthew (1997), ‘Cinematic Landscapes: Observations on the Vi<strong>su</strong>al Arts<br />
and Cinema of China and Japan by Linda C. Ehrlich, David Desser’, F<strong>il</strong>m Quarterly,<br />
50/3: 52-53.<br />
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