kavkasiis geografiuli garemo da mosaxleoba - Center for Social ...
kavkasiis geografiuli garemo da mosaxleoba - Center for Social ...
kavkasiis geografiuli garemo da mosaxleoba - Center for Social ...
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orientaciis <strong>da</strong>sasabuTeblad.<br />
interesi marTlmadideblobis geopolitikisadmi izrdeba ara marto marTlmadideblur<br />
qveynebSi. magaliTad, aqtiuri ganxilvis sagania is SesaZlo cvlilebebi, rac<br />
SeiZleba gamoiwvios evrokavSiris gafarToebis Sedegad masSi marTlmadidebeli<br />
qveynebis ricxvis gazr<strong>da</strong>m.<br />
moskovis sapatriarqos gamomcemloba `cerkovni vestnikis~ 2004 wlis seqtembris<br />
nomerSi avstriisa <strong>da</strong> venis episkoposi ilarioni (es eparqia moskovis sapatriarqos<br />
Semadgenlobasia) Seexo evrokavSiris qveynebze marTlmadideblobis mzardi zegavlenisa<br />
<strong>da</strong> Taviseburebebis sakiTxs, agreTve imasac, Tu rogor SeuZlia ruseTis<br />
patriarqs amiT isargeblos 144 .<br />
am statias maSinve gamoexmaura cnobili amerikeli politologi pol gobli,<br />
romelmac gamoaqveyna statia niSandoblivi saTauriT: `marTlmadidebluri evrokav-<br />
Siri?~ goblis azriT, evrokavSirSi marTlmadideblobis gavlenis zr<strong>da</strong> sakuTari<br />
gavlenis gafarToebis SesaZleblobas miscems rusul marTlmadideblur eklesias, es<br />
ki mas <strong>da</strong>exmareba rogorc kontinentze sakuTari konfesiuri amocanebis ga<strong>da</strong>wyvetaSi,<br />
ise ruseTis saxelmwifoa sagareo politikuri interesebis warmmarTvelis rolis<br />
mopovebaSic 145 .<br />
saqarTveloSi garkveuli Zalebi cdiloben gaavrcelon rusuli marTlmadideblobis<br />
geopolitikis wamyvani koncefcia, romlis Tanaxmad, ruseTi moiazreba marTlmadidebluri<br />
samyaros liderad, Tavad es samyaro ki _ <strong>da</strong>savleTTan <strong>da</strong>pirispirebul<br />
Zalad. meore mxriv, qarTul sinamdvileSi am Tvalsazrisis Semotanis mcdeloba<br />
radikalur sapasuxo reaqcias iwvevs, rac marTlmadideblobisadmi kritikul <strong>da</strong>mokidebulebas<br />
ganapirobebs; <strong>da</strong>savleTTan sruli identificirebis sirvili gansazRvravs<br />
marTlmadideblobis re<strong>for</strong>mirebis survilsac, romelic <strong>da</strong>savluri orientaciis<br />
mowinaaRmdeged cxaddeba.<br />
rusul geopolitikaSi marTlmadideblobisadmi gaorebuli midgoma arsebobs.<br />
erTi mxriv, igi miiCneva faqtorad, romelmac xeli un<strong>da</strong> Seuwyos ruseTis poziciebis<br />
aRdgenas <strong>da</strong> SenarCunebas. meore mxriv, politikosebs afiqrebT ruseTis politikaSi<br />
marTlmadideblobis dominirebad faqtorad ga<strong>da</strong>qcevis safrTxe, rac, rogorc varaudoben,<br />
seriozul problemebs Seuqmnis ruseTs rogorc qveynis SigniT, ise<br />
saerTaSoriso arenaze.<br />
rusuli geopolitika ayalibebs saqarTvelos ruseTTan `reintegraciis~ nairnair<br />
variantebs. rus geopolitikosTa naSromebSi ar gvxvdeba msjeloba ruseTisa <strong>da</strong><br />
<strong>da</strong>moukidebeli saqarTvelos strategiul partniorobaze.<br />
a. dugini — cnobili rusi geopolitikosi, romelsac ekuTvnis idea imis Taobaze,<br />
rom ruseTis brZola msoflio batonobisaTvis ar <strong>da</strong>mTavrebula <strong>da</strong> ruseTis imperia<br />
un<strong>da</strong> aRdges sivrciT gacilebiT didi, vidre sabWoTa kavSiri iyo, <strong>kavkasiis</strong><br />
geopolitikis ganxilvisas aRniSnavs: `marTlmadidebluri saqarTvelo yvelaze metad<br />
iyo antirusulad orientirebuli, magram aqac Tan<strong>da</strong>TanobiT iRviZebs religiurgeopolitikuri<br />
refleqsia <strong>da</strong> Tavs iCens evraziasTan aliansis aucileblobis<br />
Segneba” 146 .<br />
a. panarini SeniSnavs: gamokveTili RerZi kievi-baqo-Tbilisi, pirvel rigSi,<br />
uxifaTo ar aris TbilisisaTvis. rogorc ki saqarTvelo <strong>da</strong>kargavs rusul garantiebs,<br />
misi mdgomareoba amier<strong>kavkasiis</strong> regionSi mkveTrad garTuldeba. xolo Tu<br />
144<br />
macaberiZe m. saqarTvelo <strong>da</strong> “marTlmadideblobis geopolitika”. _ saqarTvelos mecn. akad.<br />
politologiis institutis weliwdeuli — 2003. Tb., 2003, gv.5.<br />
145 macaberiZe m. <strong>da</strong>sax. naSr., gv.6.<br />
146 Дугин А. Основы геополитики. Геополитическое будущее России. М., 1999, с.213.<br />
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