21.01.2015 Aufrufe

Bausteine - Referate - Jana Milosovicova - Urban Design English

Bausteine - Referate - Jana Milosovicova - Urban Design English

Bausteine - Referate - Jana Milosovicova - Urban Design English

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Sustainable neighborhood rating systems: An international comparison<br />

Die Bewertungsmatrix<br />

Heat Island<br />

Effect/ Microclimate<br />

• GCT CR: Heat island reduction achieved<br />

by installing most roofs with a high solar<br />

reflective index or green roofs or by providing<br />

50% of impervious site landscape with<br />

shade, paving with a high solar reflective<br />

index or open grid paving. (1 point)<br />

• Microclimate: the best score is for having a posi-<br />

tive effect, or good score for a no or little effect<br />

on the microclimate. Poor scores are given for<br />

compromising fresh air currents through the<br />

site and surrounding area. Weight: 5.0%<br />

Solar Orientation • Solar orientation achieved by orientating<br />

blocks north-south or by or orientating<br />

buildings east-west. (1 point)<br />

• None<br />

Energy Generation/<br />

Renewable<br />

Energy<br />

• GCT CR: Provide on-site energy generation<br />

for at least 5% of the project’s electrical<br />

and/or thermal load. (1 point)<br />

• GCT CR: Use solar, wind, geothermal,<br />

hydroelectric and biomass for 5% of the<br />

project’s electrical and/or thermal load. (1<br />

point)<br />

• For renewable energy options, better scores are<br />

given when the plan area is more suitable for<br />

renewable energy and poor scores when it is<br />

not possible. Weight: 5.0%<br />

Recycling &<br />

Reusing<br />

• GCT CR: Use recycled content in asphalt • None<br />

and concrete infrastructure, based on layer<br />

and type of material. (1 point)<br />

• GCT CR: Recycle or salvage 50% of construction<br />

waste. (1 point)<br />

• GCT CR: Provide a hazardous waste dropoff<br />

site; a recycling or reuse station or<br />

locate in a city that provides recycling; and<br />

include a compost station or locate in a<br />

city that provides composting. (1 point)<br />

Pollution<br />

Brownfields<br />

• Note SLL CR: Reuse and clean a brownfield<br />

site (located in Prior Use of Site<br />

category)<br />

• GCT CR: Use clean up methods that treat<br />

and remediate (not remove or cap) contaminated<br />

material onsite. (1 point)<br />

• None<br />

120

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