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Jaume Solà i Pujols - Departament de Filologia Catalana ...

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(21) A- Estàs cansat?<br />

Are you tired?<br />

B- No<br />

No<br />

A- Doncs ho sembla<br />

Anyway It-ACC seems<br />

'You look as if you were anyway'<br />

the last remark of speaker A clearly means 'mere appearance' situation. Alternatively, semblar-2<br />

(= semblar with Accusative clitic) cannot be used to make a confirming reply: 58<br />

(22) A- Estàs cansat?<br />

Are you tired?<br />

B- Sí.<br />

Yes<br />

A- #Ja ho sembla<br />

In<strong>de</strong>ed It-ACC seems<br />

'#You in<strong>de</strong>ed look as if you were'<br />

Another fact that makes the distinction between the two verbs plausible is the fact that<br />

they correspond to different verbs in other languages (seem and look/sound/etc. in English). The<br />

English verb look has the properties we postulate for semblar-2: it has the '(mere) appearance'<br />

interpretation, it is not a raising verb (*John looks to have come) and it also requires the<br />

postulation of a quasi-Argument in or<strong>de</strong>r to explain its apparent lack of I-subject in cases like:<br />

58 Gemma Rigau pointed out to me the relevance of these<br />

examples.<br />

1

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