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Jaume Solà i Pujols - Departament de Filologia Catalana ...

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Since Binding Theory plays a crucial role in our account of subject inversion, so that<br />

only NSLs allow [-anaphoric] I-subjects, we will exploit the i<strong>de</strong>a that something allows<br />

in<strong>de</strong>finite DPs to escape from BT effects. We will address the question in section 3.2.<br />

In section 3.1., we will address another important question: how are in<strong>de</strong>finite DPs<br />

Case-marked? If we adopt Belletti's (1988) hypothesis that in<strong>de</strong>finite DPs receive Partitive Case,<br />

then an obvious problem arises in connection with our rule of AGR coin<strong>de</strong>xation, since we<br />

crucially assumed that the DP AGR is coin<strong>de</strong>xed with could not be inherently Case-marked. We<br />

will refine the notion of inherent Case in a way to allow Partitive Case to be simultaneously<br />

structurally Case marked.<br />

3.1. Partitive Case<br />

We assumed that, for languages such as English or Catalan, at D-structure AGR has to<br />

be coin<strong>de</strong>xed with a non-(inherently)-Case-marked DP (or CP). Reference to inherent Case-<br />

marking was crucial in or<strong>de</strong>r to prevent a DP other than an EA or an object to become the I-<br />

subject.<br />

In Chapter 1, we noticed that Belletti's hypothesis of Partitive Case provi<strong>de</strong>s an<br />

interesting means of excluding sentences like:<br />

(103) a. *I consi<strong>de</strong>r girls interesting (existential reading)<br />

b. *There seem girls to have come<br />

which would be exclu<strong>de</strong>d because Partitive Case can only be assigned to positions which are θ-<br />

marked by the head assigning Partitive.<br />

If we assume that in<strong>de</strong>finite DPs in object position are assigned Partitive Case, then<br />

they should not be candidates for AGR to coin<strong>de</strong>x with, according to our rule of AGR<br />

coin<strong>de</strong>xation, repeated here:<br />

1

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