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ENVIRONMENTAL FINAL GOVERNING STANDARDS ITALY

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<strong>ITALY</strong> - 4 Wastewater<br />

1.4 Chemical industry<br />

Production within the meaning of the categories of activities contained in this section means the<br />

production on an industrial scale by chemical processing of substances or groups of substances listed<br />

below:<br />

- Chemical installations for the production of basic organic chemicals, such as:<br />

o simple hydrocarbons (linear or cyclic, saturated or unsaturated, aliphatic or<br />

aromatic)<br />

o oxygen-containing hydrocarbons such as alcohols, aldehydes, ketones,<br />

carboxylic acids, esters, acetates, ethers, peroxides, epoxy resins<br />

o sulfurous hydrocarbons<br />

o nitrogenous hydrocarbons such as amines, amides, nitrous compounds,<br />

nitro compounds or nitrate compounds, nitriles, cyanates, isocyanates<br />

o phosphorus-containing hydrocarbons<br />

o halogenic hydrocarbons<br />

o organometallic compounds<br />

o basic plastic materials (polymers synthetic fibers and cellulose-based<br />

fibers)<br />

o synthetic rubbers<br />

o dyes and pigments<br />

o surface-active agents and surfactants<br />

- Chemical installations for the production of basic inorganic chemicals, such as:<br />

o gases, such as ammonia, chlorine or hydrogen chloride, fluorine or<br />

hydrogen fluoride, carbon oxides, sulfur compounds, nitrogen oxides,<br />

hydrogen, sulfur dioxide, carbonyl chloride<br />

o acids, such as chromic acid, hydrofluoric acid, phosphoric acid, nitric acid,<br />

hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, oleum, sulfurous acids<br />

o bases, such as ammonium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium<br />

hydroxide<br />

o salts, such as ammonium chloride, potassium chlorate, potassium<br />

carbonate, sodium carbonate, perborate, silver nitrate<br />

o non-metals, metal oxides or other inorganic compounds such as calcium<br />

carbide, silicon, silicon carbide<br />

- Chemical installations for the production of phosphorous-, nitrogen- or potassium-based<br />

fertilizers (simple or compound fertilizers)<br />

- Chemical installations for the production of basic plant health products and of biocides<br />

- Installations using a chemical or biological process for the production of basic<br />

pharmaceutical products<br />

- Chemical installations for the production of explosives<br />

September 2012 Italy FGS 4-38<br />

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