Introduction to Fire Safety Management
Introduction to Fire Safety Management
Introduction to Fire Safety Management
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➤ To consider enforcing authority reports and information<br />
releases<br />
➤ To assist in the development of safety rules and safe<br />
systems of work<br />
➤ To review health, safety and welfare aspects of<br />
future development and changes in procedure<br />
➤ To review safety aspects of purchasing equipment<br />
and materials and in contract procurement<br />
➤ To review renewal/maintenance programmes.<br />
3.5.2 Composition of the committee<br />
To function effectively it is necessary for the committee<br />
<strong>to</strong> be composed of a representative sample of the workforce.<br />
This usually requires a balanced approach consisting<br />
of equal representation from management and<br />
workforce.<br />
The suggested composition is:<br />
➤ A senior manager who must have adequate authority<br />
<strong>to</strong> give proper consideration <strong>to</strong> views and recommendations<br />
and ensure that budgets are allocated <strong>to</strong><br />
meet them. If this manager is the person who signed<br />
the safety policy this helps <strong>to</strong> affi rm the management’s<br />
commitment <strong>to</strong> health and safety issues.<br />
➤ Supervisors, or line managers, who have the<br />
local knowledge and expertise necessary <strong>to</strong> provide<br />
accurate information on company policy, production<br />
needs and technical plant, machinery and<br />
equipment.<br />
➤ Specifi cally competent people may need <strong>to</strong> be<br />
present if a particular <strong>to</strong>pic of concern is <strong>to</strong> be<br />
discussed which exceeds the level of knowledge of<br />
those normally present. It is suggested that a bank<br />
of experts is available from which relevant persons<br />
may be selected as necessary, rather than having<br />
large numbers of extraneous personnel present at<br />
each meeting.<br />
➤ A safety adviser and/or the fi re safety manager <strong>to</strong><br />
provide guidance on statu<strong>to</strong>ry requirements, regulations,<br />
codes of practice and safe systems of work,<br />
capable of interpreting and suggesting methods of<br />
compliance and implementation.<br />
➤ <strong>Safety</strong> representatives need no specifi c<br />
qualifi cations for committee membership, but due<br />
consideration should be given <strong>to</strong> experience. There<br />
is no guidance on the length of service of representatives<br />
but a minimum term of two years is acceptable<br />
with half the committee retiring every year. This<br />
has the effect of livening up the committee every<br />
year and allows the safety message <strong>to</strong> be spread<br />
among more participating members.<br />
The number of representatives varies depending<br />
on the nature and activities of the business, as previously<br />
discussed. Special consideration should be<br />
Organising for safety<br />
given <strong>to</strong> minority groups within the company, such<br />
as apprentices, religious minorities or the disabled,<br />
if these have specifi c safety concerns.<br />
3.6 The supply chain<br />
3.6.1 General<br />
The term supply chain refers <strong>to</strong> all those parties involved<br />
in the design, manufacturing, importation, erection and<br />
installation of any article or substance used either at<br />
work or by an end user of any articles and substances<br />
used at work.<br />
The supply chain concept is useful when considering<br />
the dangers associated with any particular article or<br />
substance used at work in that it allows consideration<br />
of a number of sources of hazard and risk. For example,<br />
purchasing non-fl ame retardant curtains and furniture<br />
coverings for an area in which people are allowed <strong>to</strong><br />
smoke, such as a work’s social club.<br />
It is extremely useful <strong>to</strong> note that the supply chain<br />
involves those materials that are not only purchased<br />
but are hired, borrowed or donated and also include the<br />
procurement of services (contrac<strong>to</strong>rs, etc.) and for this<br />
reason it is helpful <strong>to</strong> use the term procurement.<br />
Among the problems associated with procuring<br />
articles, substances and services for work are the<br />
provision and use of:<br />
➤ Substandard equipment<br />
➤ Poorly equipped, poorly trained contrac<strong>to</strong>rs<br />
➤ High risk chemicals and substances in inappropriate<br />
working environments<br />
➤ Work equipment outside its design parameters<br />
(using it for what it is not designed <strong>to</strong> do)<br />
➤ Inadequate information relating <strong>to</strong>:<br />
➤ Hazards associated with chemicals and<br />
substances<br />
➤ How contrac<strong>to</strong>rs undertake their activities<br />
➤ Safe means of maintaining and testing<br />
machinery.<br />
3.6.2 The law relating <strong>to</strong> the supply chain<br />
Section 6 of the HSWA places duties upon all those<br />
who design, manufacture, import, or supply any article<br />
for use at work. The duty that is placed upon them is<br />
threefold:<br />
1. To ensure so far as is reasonably practicable, that<br />
any article used at work in the UK is designed<br />
and constructed as <strong>to</strong> be safe and without risks <strong>to</strong><br />
health when properly used<br />
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