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Introduction to Fire Safety Management

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<strong>Introduction</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> <strong>Management</strong><br />

➤ Procedures for reporting major accidents or near<br />

misses, particularly those involving failure of protective<br />

measures, and their investigation and follow-up<br />

on the basis of lessons learnt<br />

➤ Procedures for periodic systematic assessment of<br />

the major accident prevention policy and the effectiveness<br />

and suitability of the safety management<br />

system; the documented review of performance of<br />

the policy and safety management system and its<br />

updating by senior management.<br />

15.15.5 Regulations 10–12 – Off-site emergency<br />

plan<br />

The local authority, in whose area there is an establishment,<br />

shall prepare an emergency plan in respect of that<br />

establishment. The off-site emergency plan shall be prepared<br />

no later than 6 months (or such longer period, not<br />

exceeding 9 months, as the competent authority may<br />

agree in writing) after:<br />

➤ The receipt by the local authority of a notice from<br />

the competent authority informing the local authority<br />

of the need <strong>to</strong> prepare an off-site emergency plan in<br />

respect of the establishment<br />

➤ The time an on-site emergency plan is required <strong>to</strong><br />

be prepared for the establishment pursuant <strong>to</strong> regulation<br />

9.<br />

Once the plan has been prepared it must be tested and<br />

reviewed every three years.<br />

A person who has prepared an emergency plan<br />

must immediately implement the plan when either a<br />

major accident occurs or when an uncontrolled event<br />

occurs which could reasonably be expected <strong>to</strong> lead <strong>to</strong> a<br />

major accident.<br />

A local authority may charge the opera<strong>to</strong>r a fee for<br />

performing its functions under the Act.<br />

15.15.6 Regulation 14 – Provision of information<br />

<strong>to</strong> the public<br />

The opera<strong>to</strong>r of an establishment that comes within the<br />

scope of COMAH must provide any persons mentioned<br />

in the emergency plans with information relating <strong>to</strong> the<br />

safety measures provided on site and the role they may<br />

play in the event of an emergency.<br />

The opera<strong>to</strong>r must also make salient information<br />

available <strong>to</strong> the public.<br />

The opera<strong>to</strong>r must consult the local authority in<br />

whose area the COMAH site is situated but remains<br />

responsible for the accuracy, completeness and form of<br />

the information he supplies.<br />

The information that is provided by the opera<strong>to</strong>r must<br />

be reviewed if there is a relevant change of circumstances<br />

or new information or in any case within three years.<br />

370<br />

15.15.7 Regulation 15 – Provision of information<br />

<strong>to</strong> competent authority<br />

When requested <strong>to</strong>, site opera<strong>to</strong>rs must provide suffi cient<br />

information <strong>to</strong> demonstrate that they have taken all measures<br />

necessary <strong>to</strong> comply with these regulations, and the<br />

information shall be so provided within such period as<br />

the competent authority specifi es in the request.<br />

15.15.8 Regulation 16 – Provision of information<br />

<strong>to</strong> other establishments<br />

The competent authority shall, using the information<br />

received from opera<strong>to</strong>rs of sites where the likelihood or<br />

consequences of a major accident may be increased<br />

because of the location and proximity of other COMAH<br />

sites, pass appropriate information <strong>to</strong> other sites including<br />

information relating <strong>to</strong> their major accident prevention<br />

policy documents, safety reports and on-site<br />

emergency plans.<br />

15.16 The Control of Substances<br />

Hazardous <strong>to</strong> Health Regulations<br />

2002 (SI 2677)<br />

This section summarises the key requirements of<br />

the Control of Substances Hazardous <strong>to</strong> Health<br />

Regulations 2002 (COSHH) as amended by the COSHH<br />

(Amendment) Regulations 2004.<br />

COSHH defi nes substances hazardous <strong>to</strong> health as<br />

a substance:<br />

➤ Which is listed in Part 1 of the ASL (see previous<br />

section on CHIP)<br />

➤ For which the HSC has approved a workplace exposure<br />

limit<br />

➤ Which is a biological agent<br />

➤ Which is a dust of any kind within specifi ed concentrations<br />

in air<br />

➤ Which because of its chemical or <strong>to</strong>xicological<br />

properties and the way it is used or is present in the<br />

workplace creates a risk <strong>to</strong> health and safety.<br />

The term ‘workplace exposure limit’ (WEL) means the<br />

exposure limit approved by the HSC for that substance<br />

in relation <strong>to</strong> the specifi ed reference period when calculated<br />

by a method approved by the HSC as contained in<br />

the HSE publication ‘EH40 – Workplace Exposure Limits’<br />

as updated from time <strong>to</strong> time (currently EH40 2006).<br />

COSHH does not apply:<br />

➤ To lead or asbes<strong>to</strong>s which are covered by other specifi<br />

c regulations

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