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planet that is placed in <strong>the</strong> sign of its exaltation is also regarded as being extremely<br />

favorably placed and strong by virtue of this placement.<br />

Sources:<br />

Brau, Jean-Louis, Helen Weaver, and Allan Edmands. Larousse Encyclopedia of Astrology. New<br />

York: New American Library, 1980.<br />

DeVore, Nicholas. Encyclopedia of Astrology. New York: Philosophical Library, 1947.<br />

Experiential Astrology<br />

EXECUTIVE TYPE<br />

Executive type refers to <strong>the</strong> determination of those natives born when <strong>the</strong> Sun was in<br />

one of <strong>the</strong> fixed signs—Taurus, Leo, Scorpio, or Aquarius.<br />

EXPERIENTIAL ASTROLOGY<br />

Experiential <strong>astrology</strong> succinctly includes any technique that puts people into direct<br />

contact with <strong>the</strong>ir horoscopes. Its purpose is to place soul instead of prediction at <strong>the</strong><br />

center of its inquiry. The horoscope need not remain a static, one-dimensional wheel<br />

of planetary glyphs and signs, but can become a field of planetary action that is interactive,<br />

imaginative, and vibrantly alive. Techniques include astrodrama (acting out<br />

<strong>the</strong> horoscope), group dynamics and process, in-depth <strong>the</strong>rapeutic methods, artistic<br />

mandalas, contemplation of images, creating rituals and talismans, dramatic mythic<br />

storytelling, dreamwork, journaling, flower essences, and more. Many of <strong>the</strong>se techniques<br />

are described in Barbara Schermer’s Astrology Alive: Experiential Astrology and<br />

<strong>the</strong> Healing Arts.<br />

The history of experiential <strong>astrology</strong> finds its roots 500 years ago with Marsilio<br />

Ficino, <strong>the</strong> first experiential astrologer. Ficino was <strong>the</strong> translator of <strong>the</strong> Hermetic writings,<br />

<strong>the</strong> principle translator of Plato, and <strong>the</strong> founder (under <strong>the</strong> enlightened patronage<br />

of <strong>the</strong> Medici family) of <strong>the</strong> Platonic Academy in Florence during <strong>the</strong> height of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Italian Renaissance. He was also a physician, psycho<strong>the</strong>rapist, Christian <strong>the</strong>ologian,<br />

musician, and astrologer. He developed a poly<strong>the</strong>istic psychology that integrated<br />

<strong>the</strong> astrological archetypes with imagination, art, music, ritual, talismans, and acts of<br />

deep contemplation.<br />

Ficino’s contemporary influence is especially felt in archetypal psychology,<br />

developed on a foundation of Jungian psychology, by James Hillman and his followers.<br />

At <strong>the</strong> core of archetypal psychology is Ficino’s Neoplatonic philosophy, and Hillman<br />

acknowledges this direct influence on his thinking. An evolving archetypal psychology<br />

demonstrates room for an evolving psychological <strong>astrology</strong>. Fur<strong>the</strong>r developments<br />

along this path have been taken by psychologist Thomas Moore, author of <strong>the</strong> bestselling<br />

Care of <strong>the</strong> Soul, who also wrote The Planets Within.<br />

The recent history of experiential <strong>astrology</strong> includes a number of committed<br />

astrological professionals who are hard at work on its development, including Jeff<br />

Jawer, Kelley Hunter, Barbara Schermer, Wendy Ashley, Dale O’Brien, Steven Mac-<br />

Fadden, and Susie Cox. One example is <strong>the</strong> Roots Conferences organized by Kelley<br />

Hunter of <strong>the</strong> Virgin Islands. “Roots” was a series of experiential conferences held for<br />

THE ASTROLOGY BOOK<br />

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