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Mercury<br />

Scorpio: Generative organs; nasal bone; bladder; gall; pubic bone;<br />

lower lumbar vertebrae; prostate gland; testicles; colon; rectum<br />

Sagittarius: Hips; thighs; coccygeal vertebrae; sacral region; sciatic nerves<br />

Capricorn: Knees; kneecaps; hair; outer epidermis; various joints of <strong>the</strong><br />

body; bones in general<br />

Aquarius: Lower leg, including <strong>the</strong> calves and ankles; teeth; blood circulation<br />

in general<br />

Pisces: Feet; toes, especially <strong>the</strong>ir bones and muscles; matrix; generative<br />

organs; lungs<br />

While <strong>the</strong>re is general agreement on <strong>the</strong>se correspondences, minor variations<br />

are often found from one astrologer to <strong>the</strong> next. The rectum, for example, which Hall<br />

associates with Scorpio, is more often associated with Virgo. See also: Medical Astrology.<br />

MERCURY<br />

Mercury is <strong>the</strong> closest planet to <strong>the</strong> Sun with an orbit of 88 days. It is a small planet<br />

only 3,000 miles in diameter. Because of its proximity to <strong>the</strong> Sun, Mercury can never<br />

be more than 27° away from <strong>the</strong> Sun in an astrological chart. Therefore Mercury can<br />

only be observed shortly before sunrise or shortly after sunset, and even <strong>the</strong>n it is difficult<br />

to see.<br />

The name Mercury is from <strong>the</strong> Latin term Mercurius. In <strong>the</strong> older Greek he is<br />

known as Hermes. In Mesopotamia he is known as Nabu, <strong>the</strong> divine scribe of destiny.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> Vedic culture he is known as “Budha,” meaning “intellect,” as opposed to Buddha,<br />

meaning “enlightened one.” In ancient Europe Mercury is associated with Odin,<br />

<strong>the</strong> king of <strong>the</strong> gods.<br />

Of all <strong>the</strong> planets, Mercury has <strong>the</strong> most versatile and varied iconography.<br />

Mercury is youthful, clever, and often represented as a trickster. He is called both <strong>the</strong><br />

messenger of <strong>the</strong> gods and <strong>the</strong> king of thieves. He is a scribe for <strong>the</strong> fates, <strong>the</strong> god of<br />

communication, and <strong>the</strong> god of magic. Because he moves so quickly in <strong>the</strong> sky and<br />

appears to jump to ei<strong>the</strong>r side of <strong>the</strong> Sun, he is sometimes a morning star, and sometimes<br />

an evening star. This visible trait makes Mercury a chameleon, a planet that is<br />

easily influenced by o<strong>the</strong>r planets. Mercury is technically neutral in gender although<br />

some cultures portray him as a hermaphrodite, half man and half woman.<br />

In Greek mythology Mercury is known for <strong>the</strong> amazing feats he performed<br />

immediately after his birth to Zeus and Maia. One version of <strong>the</strong> story describes how<br />

<strong>the</strong> newborn discovers a tortoise. He invites <strong>the</strong> tortoise to join him for a meal followed<br />

by music. The tortoise hesitates but soon falls for Mercury’s wiles. The child god<br />

<strong>the</strong>n kills <strong>the</strong> tortoise, invents fire to cook <strong>the</strong> meat, and creates a lyre (harp) out of<br />

<strong>the</strong> animal’s carapace. Later <strong>the</strong> same day he steals fifty of Apollo’s cows and sacrifices<br />

two of <strong>the</strong>m. When <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>ft and <strong>the</strong> thief are discovered, Mercury offers <strong>the</strong> lyre to<br />

Apollo in retribution. It is Apollo’s turn to be enchanted by <strong>the</strong> child, and he gives<br />

him <strong>the</strong> title king of thieves.<br />

[442] THE ASTROLOGY BOOK

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