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Mars<br />

MANTO<br />

Manto, asteroid 870 (<strong>the</strong> 870th asteroid to be discovered, on May 12, 1917), is<br />

approximately 16 kilometers in diameter and has an orbital period of 3.5 years. It is<br />

named after a Greek prophetess. If prominent in a natal chart (e.g., conjunct <strong>the</strong> Sun<br />

or <strong>the</strong> ascendant), Manto may show a person able to intuit <strong>the</strong> future or someone who<br />

is always seeking information about <strong>the</strong> future. Manto’s location by sign and house<br />

may indicate how and where one best intuits <strong>the</strong> future.<br />

Sources:<br />

Kowal, Charles T. Asteroids: Their Nature and Utilization. Chichester, West Sussex, UK: Ellis<br />

Horwood Limited, 1988.<br />

Room, Adrian. Dictionary of Astronomical Names. London: Routledge, 1988.<br />

Schwartz, Jacob. Asteroid Name Encyclopedia. St. Paul, MN: Llewellyn Publications, 1995.<br />

MANTRAS<br />

Mantra refers to freeing oneself from <strong>the</strong> mind. The Sanskrit roots of <strong>the</strong> word mantra<br />

are manas, meaning “mind” and trai, meaning “to protect or free from.” Therefore <strong>the</strong><br />

purpose of mantra is to take <strong>the</strong> mind out of <strong>the</strong> relative and into spirit. Mantras are<br />

used in a variety of ways. Many forms of meditation use mantras as <strong>the</strong> vehicle to lead<br />

<strong>the</strong> mind from <strong>the</strong> conscious thinking level and arrive at <strong>the</strong> source of consciousness<br />

itself. O<strong>the</strong>r mantras are used verbally to create an impulse or influence that subtly<br />

shifts energy in <strong>the</strong> physical world.<br />

MARS<br />

Mars, named after <strong>the</strong> Roman god of war, is one of Earth’s closest neighbors, <strong>the</strong> next<br />

planet from <strong>the</strong> Sun after <strong>the</strong> Earth. Because Mars is far<strong>the</strong>r from <strong>the</strong> Sun than <strong>the</strong><br />

Earth, it can appear anywhere on <strong>the</strong> ecliptic, ra<strong>the</strong>r than staying close to <strong>the</strong> Sun, as<br />

Mercury and Venus appear to stay when viewed from <strong>the</strong> Earth. When Mars is at its<br />

closest point to <strong>the</strong> Earth, it is a mere 35 million miles from away and appears as<br />

bright as Sirius—<strong>the</strong> brightest star in <strong>the</strong> sky. At its far<strong>the</strong>st point from Earth, <strong>the</strong><br />

eccentric orbit of Mars may place it approximately 250 million miles away. Mars’s<br />

orbital period is 686.98 days which is somewhat less than 2 terrestrial years.<br />

In 1726, Jonathan Swift wrote in Gulliver’s Travels of <strong>the</strong> discovery of two Martian<br />

moons. This occurred 150 years before Asaph Hall actually discovered <strong>the</strong> two<br />

moons that were named Deimos (terror) and Phobos (fear) after Mars’s sons. This<br />

seems appropriate since Mars is often associated with impulsive or precipitous actions.<br />

In traditional <strong>astrology</strong>, Mars rules over <strong>the</strong> signs of Aries and Scorpio and is exalted<br />

(a place of special import) in <strong>the</strong> sign of Capricorn. In Hellenistic <strong>astrology</strong>, it is considered<br />

to be of a nocturnal sect, that is, it operates at its best in charts of night births.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> Mesopotamian astral religion, Mars was associated with Nergal, <strong>the</strong> god<br />

of <strong>the</strong> underworld. Nergal was also <strong>the</strong> god of <strong>the</strong> noonday Sun and said to spread<br />

plagues, pestilence, forest fires, fevers, and wars. Robert Powell thinks <strong>the</strong> Babylonians<br />

connected <strong>the</strong> planet’s eccentric movements along <strong>the</strong> ecliptic—often said to reach<br />

THE ASTROLOGY BOOK<br />

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