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Significator<br />

SIGNIFICATOR<br />

In general, every planet is a significator (one who signifies) of <strong>the</strong> matters associated<br />

with <strong>the</strong> house in which it is located, or with <strong>the</strong> house it rules. Mars, for example, is a<br />

significator of marriage and partnerships if it is located in <strong>the</strong> seventh house (<strong>the</strong> house<br />

of marriage and partnerships), or if Aries, <strong>the</strong> sign Mars rules, is on <strong>the</strong> cusp (at <strong>the</strong><br />

beginning) of <strong>the</strong> seventh house. This term is infrequently used outside horary <strong>astrology</strong>.<br />

SIMMS, MARIA KAY<br />

Maria Kay Simms, contemporary astrologer, was born in Princeton, Illinois, November<br />

18, 1940, to Anne and Frank Simms. Following her B.F.A. in painting from Illinois<br />

Wesleyan University, she taught public school for five years, and later was a<br />

gallery painter and commercial artist. She began studying <strong>astrology</strong> in 1973 while living<br />

in San Francisco, and later studied with A. Charles Emerson in New York City,<br />

becoming a specialist in Cosmobiology and Uranian Astrology.<br />

In 1976, in New Milford, CT, she combined art with <strong>astrology</strong> in mystic arts, a<br />

metaphysical <strong>book</strong>shop and arts and crafts gallery, and also started a local chapter of<br />

<strong>the</strong> National Council for Geocosmic Research (NCGR), serving as president for <strong>the</strong><br />

first three years. In 1982, after election to NCGR’s national board, she served as publications<br />

director and editor of <strong>the</strong> NCGR Journal for nine years. Active as an astrological<br />

consultant from <strong>the</strong> mid 1970s, Simms strongly believed that her practice of<br />

<strong>astrology</strong> required credentials beyond her art degree, so she passed <strong>the</strong> American Federation<br />

of Astrologers professional certification exams in 1981, and in 1985, achieved<br />

NCGR’s Level 4 in consulting. She has been an avid supporter of NCGR’s Education<br />

Program from its inception.<br />

Simms moved to Florida after divorcing in 1985, did art production for a professional<br />

dinner <strong>the</strong>atre, and freelanced as an astrological consultant and a cover artist<br />

for ACS Publications. In 1987, she moved to San Diego, became ACS’s art director,<br />

and married <strong>the</strong> owner, Neil F. Michelsen. After Michelsen’s passing in 1990, she continued<br />

his plan to combine ACS and Astro Computing Services under one corporation,<br />

Astro Communications Services, Inc. She served as corporate CEO for eight<br />

years, until selling ACS in 1998.<br />

Simms authored several <strong>book</strong>s on <strong>astrology</strong> and Pagan spirituality, plus text for<br />

computer reports and numerous articles. Though her initial approach to <strong>astrology</strong> was<br />

skeptical, and <strong>the</strong>n her specialty technical, Simms found <strong>the</strong> correspondence of <strong>astrology</strong><br />

with spirituality to be its highest calling, and <strong>the</strong> Neopagan path a fulfilling expression<br />

of her worldview. In 1988 she began formally studying within an eclectic Wiccan<br />

tradition of Gardnerian lineage, and after initiation through third degree, was named a<br />

high priestess and began her Circle of <strong>the</strong> Cosmic Muse in 1991. Through ordination in<br />

Community Church of Religious Science (CCRS) in 1994, and also in 1995 through<br />

affiliation with Covenant of <strong>the</strong> Goddess, she holds credentials of legal ministry.<br />

In 1998, Simms moved to New Hampshire, remarried, and in 1999 became <strong>the</strong><br />

first woman chair of NCGR. She is also on <strong>the</strong> advisory council for Seattle’s Kepler<br />

[614] THE ASTROLOGY BOOK

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