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North Korean House of Cards

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Name Position(s) Comments<br />

Lieutenant<br />

General Yun<br />

Yong-sik<br />

• Director <strong>of</strong> the<br />

General Staff<br />

Artillery Bureau<br />

(since 2015)<br />

It is not clear whether the GSD Artillery<br />

Bureau replaced the Firepower Command<br />

Bureau, which is headed by Colonel General<br />

Pak Jong-chon. Yun Yong-sik has been<br />

a rising star within the high command<br />

having risen to a GSD post from a Fourth<br />

Corps brigade commander in 2012.<br />

Lieutenant<br />

General Kim<br />

Yong-bok<br />

Lieutenant<br />

General Kim<br />

Rak-gyom<br />

Government<br />

Yang Hyong-sop<br />

(90)<br />

• Commander <strong>of</strong><br />

the 11th Corps<br />

(aka “Storm<br />

Corps”) (since<br />

2015)<br />

• Member <strong>of</strong> the<br />

CMC (since<br />

2012)<br />

• Commander<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Strategic<br />

Rocket Force<br />

(SRF) Command<br />

(since<br />

2012)<br />

• Member <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Politburo (since<br />

2010)<br />

• Vice President<br />

<strong>of</strong> the SPA<br />

Presidium (since<br />

1998)<br />

The 11th Corps is a special warfare command<br />

in nature but is much bigger and<br />

more diverse in the range <strong>of</strong> its mission.<br />

Experts estimate that it has a force size <strong>of</strong><br />

40,000 to 80,000. Kim Yong-bok’s formal<br />

chain <strong>of</strong> command runs through the<br />

General Staff, although he most likely also<br />

has a line <strong>of</strong> communication to O Kukryol,<br />

who retains responsibility for crisis<br />

operations within the NDC.<br />

According to some sources, Kim Jong-un<br />

has a special attachment to the SRF in that<br />

it reflects the high tech part <strong>of</strong> the armed<br />

forces. The SRF Command is a unified<br />

command <strong>of</strong> all short-, medium-, and<br />

intermediate-range missile units under the<br />

NDC. Thus, Kim Rak-gyom most likely<br />

has direct channels <strong>of</strong> communication to a<br />

number <strong>of</strong> NDC members, including Kim<br />

Jong-un.<br />

Yang Hyong-sop, who is related to the Kim<br />

family by marriage, has spent his career in<br />

the SPA apparatus. His ties to Kim Jong-un<br />

are likely occasional.<br />

Ken E. Gause<br />

97

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