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North Korean House of Cards

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Image 13: National Security meeting reportedly held on January 25, 2013. From Kim Jong-un’s<br />

left are: Kim Kye-gwan, Kim Yong-il, General Kim Won-hong, General Choe Ryong-hae, General<br />

Hyon Yong-chol, Hong Sung-mu, and Pak To-chun. (Source: KCNA)<br />

On February 3, 2013, <strong>North</strong> <strong>Korean</strong> media reported that Kim Jong-un<br />

chaired an expanded meeting <strong>of</strong> the KWP CMC, 287 which was attended by the staff<br />

<strong>of</strong> the KPA Supreme Command, commanding <strong>of</strong>ficers <strong>of</strong> KPA large combined units<br />

(dae-yeon-hap bu-dae), senior commanders <strong>of</strong> the KPA Navy, KPA Air and Anti-Air<br />

Forces, and the KPA SRF Command. Characterized as an “enlarged meeting <strong>of</strong><br />

the CMC,” this was the first time <strong>North</strong> <strong>Korean</strong> media published photographs <strong>of</strong> an<br />

important military gathering. The purpose <strong>of</strong> the meeting was to discuss “the issue<br />

<strong>of</strong> bringing about a great turn in bolstering up the military capability, true to the<br />

Songun [‘Military First’] revolutionary leadership <strong>of</strong> the KWP, and an organizational<br />

issue.” 288 At the meeting, Kim Jong-un delivered a speech “which serves as guidelines<br />

for further strengthening <strong>of</strong> the KPA into a matchless revolutionary army <strong>of</strong> Mt.<br />

Paektu and defending the security and sovereignty <strong>of</strong> the country as required by the<br />

Party and the developing revolution.” 289 Many Pyongyang-watchers believed that<br />

this was part <strong>of</strong> the authorization process for a nuclear test. 290<br />

287 Nodong Sinmun, February 3, 2013.<br />

288 “Enlarged Meeting <strong>of</strong> Central Military Commission <strong>of</strong> WPK Held under Guidance <strong>of</strong> Kim<br />

Jong Un” KCNA. February 3, 2013.<br />

289 Michael Madden, “Kim Jong Un Chairs Meeting <strong>of</strong> Party Central Military Commission and<br />

KPA Senior Command,” <strong>North</strong> Korea Leadership Watch, February 3, 2013.<br />

290 Ibid. The “CMC is one body [the NDC being the other in joint coordination] which authorizes<br />

and has oversight <strong>of</strong> military industry production, research and development.”<br />

Committee for Human Rights in <strong>North</strong> Korea<br />

134

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