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CHAPTER 10 EMPLOYEE RETENTION, ENGAGEMENT, AND CAREERS 343<br />

APPLICATION CASE<br />

GOOGLE REACTS<br />

On the face of it, Google would seem to be the last company<br />

that one would expect to have an employee retention<br />

problem. Google usually shows up in Best Employers to<br />

Work for lists; it s famous for full benefits, from dry-cleaning<br />

to free Web-enabled transportation from San Francisco<br />

to great pensions; it offers great stock options; and as a fastgrowing<br />

company, it usually has many job applicants.<br />

So when its employee turnover began creeping up around<br />

2010, Google s human resource team had to decide what to<br />

do. Part of the problem is that as attractive as Google is to<br />

work for, Silicon Valley is filled with attractive employers,<br />

from Apple to Facebook. One of Google s first steps was to<br />

boost compensation. It gave all 23,000 Google employees a<br />

10% raise, plus a $1,000 tax-free holiday bonus. 82 But still,<br />

Google management knew that pay was just part of the<br />

solution. It had to take other steps.<br />

Questions<br />

1. Without doing any further research than what you learned<br />

in this chapter, what other steps would you suggest Google<br />

take to improve employee retention?<br />

2. Was there any information in previous chapters of this<br />

book that would help to illustrate other steps Google<br />

took to improve retention?<br />

3. Use other Internet sources, including Google.com, to<br />

finalize an answer to the question, What other steps<br />

should Google take to improve employee retention?<br />

CONTINUING CASE<br />

CARTER CLEANING COMPANY<br />

The Career Planning Program<br />

Career planning has always been a pretty low-priority item for<br />

Carter Cleaning, since just getting workers to come to work<br />

and then keeping them honest is enough of a problem, as Jack<br />

likes to say. Yet Jennifer thought it might not be a bad idea to<br />

give some thought to what a career planning program might<br />

involve for Carter. Many of their employees had been with<br />

them for years in dead-end jobs, and she frankly felt a little<br />

badly for them: Perhaps we could help them gain a better<br />

perspective on what they want to do, she thought. And she<br />

definitely believed that career support would have an effect on<br />

improving Carter s employee retention.<br />

Questions<br />

1. What would be the advantages to Carter Cleaning of<br />

setting up a career planning program?<br />

2. Who should participate in the program? All employees?<br />

Selected employees?<br />

3. Outline and describe the career development program<br />

you would propose for the cleaners, pressers,<br />

counter people, and managers at the Carter Cleaning<br />

Centers.<br />

TRANSLATING STRATEGY INTO HR POLICIES & PRACTICES CASE<br />

THE HOTEL PARIS CASE<br />

The New Career Management System<br />

The Hotel Paris s competitive strategy is To use superior guest<br />

service to differentiate the Hotel Paris properties, and to<br />

thereby increase the length of stay and return rate of guests, and<br />

thus boost revenues and profitability. HR manager Lisa Cruz<br />

must now formulate functional policies and activities that support<br />

this competitive strategy by eliciting the required employee<br />

behaviors and competencies.<br />

Lisa Cruz knew that as a hospitality business, the Hotel<br />

Paris was uniquely dependent upon having committed,<br />

high-morale employees. In a factory or small retail shop, the<br />

employer might be able to rely on direct supervision to make<br />

sure that the employees were doing their jobs. But in a hotel,<br />

just about every employee is on the front line. There is usually<br />

no one there to supervise the limousine driver when he<br />

or she picks up a guest at the airport, or when the valet takes<br />

the guest s car, or the front-desk clerk signs the guest in, or<br />

the housekeeping clerk needs to handle a guest s special<br />

request. If the hotel wanted satisfied guests, they had to have<br />

committed employees who did their jobs as if they owned<br />

the company, even when the supervisor was nowhere in<br />

sight. But for the employees to be committed, Lisa knew the<br />

Hotel Paris had to make it clear that the company was also<br />

committed to its employees.

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