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Punjab Police Rules Volume 1 - Sangrur Police

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Arms and Ammunition 115<br />

(a) Cleaning Materials - The pullthrough, which will be kept in the butt trap of the<br />

rifle, is provided with three loops. The first loop (the one nearest the weight) is<br />

for the wire gauze, the second for the flannette, and the third for the purpose of<br />

removing the pullthrough should it break or get jammed in the bore.<br />

If a jam occurs no attempt should be made to remove the obstruction, but the rifle<br />

should be taken to the armourer.<br />

(i) The pullthrough will be drawn through the barrel from breech to muzzle in<br />

one continuous motion.<br />

(ii) The cord must be drawn straight through and not allowed to rub against<br />

the muzzle of the bore, otherwise it will cause a groove to be worn where<br />

it rubs; this is known as "cord wear" and affects the accuracy of the rifle.<br />

(b) Flannelette :- No other form of material will be used for cleaning the bore. For<br />

cleaning the bore (or for drying it) after firing a piece of flannelette large enough<br />

to fit the bore tightly, 4 inches by 2 inches, will be used. It will be placed in the<br />

second loop of the pullthrough and wrapped round the cord.<br />

For oiling the bore a slightly smaller piece of flannelette will be used. If the piece<br />

used is too big, the oil will be scraped off as it enters the bore. The oil should<br />

be well rubbed, with the fingers, into the flannelette.<br />

(c) Stick Cleaning Chamber, made of wood about a foot long; at one end a slot is<br />

cut, the other end is cut square to allow a grip to be taken and the stick to be<br />

turned by hand. A piece of dry flannelette is placed in the slot and wound round<br />

the stick (to ensure that the stick is covered). The stick is then passed through<br />

the boltway into the chamber and turned round several times. This is the only<br />

effective method of cleaning the chamber.<br />

(d) Wire Gauze, in pieces 2 1 ⁄2 inches by 1 1 ⁄2 inches, is supplied, but should only be<br />

used with the permission of an officer for the purpose of removing hard fouling<br />

or rust.<br />

Daily cleaning - The exterior of the rifle will be cleaned daily and all particles of dirt or<br />

dust removed from the gas escapes and crevices. The frictional parts will be kept slightly<br />

oiled. The bore will be pulled through with a piece of flannelette until the rag is clean, and<br />

immediately re-oiled.<br />

Cleaning before firing - All traces of oil will be removed from the bore, and the action<br />

wiped with an oily rag.<br />

The cartridge and chamber will on no account be oiled before firing, nor will any lubricant<br />

be used with a view to facilitate extraction, as such a procedure is liable to injure the<br />

rifle.<br />

Cleaning after firing -<br />

(i) Remove all fouling and grease from the bore.<br />

(ii) Pour about 5 or 6 pints of boiling water through the bore from breech to muzzle,<br />

using a funnel.<br />

(iii) Thoroughly dry the bore and proceed to clean the rest of the rifle, thus allowing<br />

the bore to cool.<br />

(iv) The breech will be cleaned with a stick cleaning chamber.<br />

(v) Special attention will be paid to the face of the bolt, gas escapes and bayonet<br />

boss.<br />

(vi) If bayonets have been fixed during firing, the bayonet will be carefully wiped<br />

before it is returned to the scabbard.<br />

(vii) All metal parts will be carefully wiped and oiled, after which the barrel will be

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