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MEDITERRANEAN ACTION PLAN

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Annexe 1<br />

Résultats des questionnaires<br />

Results of the questionnaires<br />

Slovénie It should emphasise the advantages in the Med region: culture,<br />

history, tradition, natural resources, hospitality,<br />

accommodation and other capacities, food & beverages...<br />

Add to the explanation of tourist flow decreasing to Med: there<br />

was not an awareness of the necessity to form the “ destination<br />

trade mark ” Mediterranean and promote it jointly (as Alps).<br />

Regionalising the Med area, we must add that the Adriatic<br />

region :<br />

• has suffered the most of the consequences of the split of Yugoslavia and<br />

the violence in the Balkan region,<br />

• suffered the pollution of the sea in the gulf of Trieste.<br />

Croatie The general division of the Mediterranean in two regions<br />

(North and South) seems not appropriate. There are three<br />

different regions :<br />

Bosnie-<br />

Herzégovine<br />

Albanie<br />

• generally and touristically developed NORTHWEST (Spain, France,<br />

Monaco, Italy)<br />

• medium developed NORTHEAST (Malta, Slovenia, Croatia, Yugoslavia,<br />

Greece, Cyprus, Turkey, and eventually Israel)<br />

• less developed SOUTH (Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Egypt,<br />

Lebanon and Syria, with Albania geographically part of the north-eastern<br />

region but economically part of the southern one).<br />

Why is Croatia excluded from the list?<br />

In chapter 7 and 8, stress :<br />

• in South and in Northeast, tourism is viewed more as potential protector<br />

than the polluter of the environment<br />

• tourism is one of the rare activities which is directly interested in the<br />

protection of the environment.<br />

In South and in Northeast, the approach towards protection<br />

must be different due to the limited financial and structural<br />

possibilities.<br />

B-H starts almost from the zero in tourism development.<br />

The work in the framework of MCSD is of great importance to<br />

choose areas for case or feasibility study, which results and<br />

experience can be used for a guideline document for<br />

sustainable tourism development.<br />

The reasons of unequal distribution of tourism in the<br />

Mediterranean region are to be seen in different contexts for<br />

different countries. In Albania, the transition from a centrally<br />

planned economy to a market-oriented one is bringing new<br />

issues and concepts never faced before.<br />

Two aspects related to the objectives of the Workshop make<br />

Albania “ different ” :<br />

• the tourism development require an introductory phase which may be<br />

69<br />

Plan Bleu

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