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—Kurmanji Kurdish— A Reference Grammar with Selected Readings

—Kurmanji Kurdish— A Reference Grammar with Selected Readings

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KURDISH-ENGLISH VOCABULARY<br />

sometimes<br />

-geh suffix of place<br />

gehandin (dial. var.) = gihandin<br />

gehîştin (dial. var.) = gihîştin<br />

gel much, many, most; ~ejmar plural;<br />

~ek(î) very, a lot, many: ~ek ji wan<br />

many of them; ~êrî popular<br />

gelemper general, public; bi ~î mostly,<br />

generally<br />

gelî m mountain pass, canyon<br />

gelo whether; interrogative particle, “I<br />

wonder if”<br />

gemar f filth<br />

gemî f ship<br />

genim m wheat<br />

ger if; ~çi even if, although<br />

gerandin gerîn- v.t. to turn, rotate; to<br />

take for a walk; to produce<br />

gerden f neck<br />

gerdenî f necklace<br />

gerdûnî universal<br />

gerek necessary, should, must, ought to;<br />

~ bûn to be necessary<br />

geremol f complexity, confusion<br />

gerihan (dial. var.) = geriyan<br />

geriyan v.i. to go around, roam around;<br />

~ li (pey) to look for<br />

germ warm, hot: ~a havînê the heat of<br />

summer; ~a, ~ayî f warmth; ~î f<br />

warmth<br />

Germanya f Germany<br />

gerş dirty<br />

geş red, blossoming, flaming, happy; ~<br />

bûn to blossom, flame up (fire), be<br />

happy; ~î f happiness, flourishment<br />

gevde f mange; bi ~ mangy<br />

gevez crimson<br />

gevizandin v.t. to make writhe; xwe ~ to<br />

roll oneself around<br />

gevizîn v.i. to writhe<br />

gewde m body; ~ê xwe dan hev to curl<br />

up; ~ê xwe girtin to hug oneself<br />

gewr light grey, whitish; ~o “whitey”<br />

gewre large, big<br />

213<br />

gêj dizzy, spinning; ~ bûn v.i. to be<br />

dizzy; ~ kirin v.t. to make dizzy,<br />

make lightheaded: germa havînê tu<br />

gêj kiribûyî the heat of summer had<br />

made you dizzy<br />

gêr crooked, uneven<br />

gêrik ant<br />

gêrt lethargic<br />

ghêj- → gihîştin<br />

giha = giya<br />

gihan gihê- v.i. to reach; ~din -gihînv.t.<br />

to deliver; xwe gihandine ser to<br />

get oneself to<br />

gihaştin gehîj- v.i. to reach, arrive; to<br />

mature<br />

gihîştin gihîj-/gîj-/gihêj-/ghêj- v.i. to<br />

reach, arrive<br />

gihîj- → gihîştin<br />

gijgijîn v.i. to be knit (brow)<br />

gincir ???<br />

gir m hill<br />

gir m rancorous, grudging; ~-girtin v.t.<br />

to have a grudge<br />

gir- → girtin<br />

giramgîr respectful<br />

giramî f respect<br />

giran heavy, deep (voice); serious,<br />

grave, plodding; ~î f gravity, weightiness;<br />

~biha precious, expensive; ~<br />

firotin v.t. to sell at a high price,<br />

overcharge<br />

girav f island<br />

gircî gircî frozen solid<br />

girê f knot, tumor; ~-dan v.t. to tie, to<br />

connect: navê bajêr li cem min bi<br />

navê nanê firnê, şekir û helawê hatibû<br />

girêdan for me the word ‘city’ was<br />

connected to the words ‘bakery<br />

bread,’ ‘sugar,’ and ‘halvah’; pişta<br />

xwe ~ dan bi to turn one’s back on,<br />

to be unmindful of<br />

girêkî Greek<br />

girik f conundrum; hillock<br />

giriyan v.i. to weep

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