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Differing Responses to an Industrialising Economy - eTheses ...

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Table 5.2 Males in probate in specific occupational groupings in Zone B, Southern<br />

(Champion) Country, 1660-1858 (as % of males with known occupations)<br />

1660-99 1700-49 1750-99 1800-58<br />

Agriculture (excl. labourers) 69.7 67.4 53.2 48.3<br />

Labourers 3.2 3.0 6.4 5.5<br />

Extractive 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.0<br />

Building (excl. carpenters) 2.5 3.0 4.1 5.8<br />

Tailors/bodice makers 3.2 1.2 0.0 0.6<br />

Other textile, clothing & paper m<strong>an</strong>ufacture 2.5 3.9 4.1 3.1<br />

Shoemakers/cordwainers 0.0 2.4 3.6 1.8<br />

Other leather, horn <strong>an</strong>d tallow 1.9 1.2 0.0 0.0<br />

Carpenters/joiners 3.2 1.8 1.8 3.7<br />

Other woodworkers 1.9 2.4 2.7 1.8<br />

Blacksmiths/farriers 2.5 3.0 4.5 3.7<br />

Other metal (excl. needles/hooks/pins) 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.2<br />

Needles/hooks/pins 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

Tr<strong>an</strong>sport 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

Innkeepers/victuallers 1.9 1.8 2.7 4.0<br />

Other food, retail, service, dealing 4.4 5.3 13.6 14.2<br />

Domestic serv<strong>an</strong>ts 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6<br />

Professional 3.2 3.9 2.7 5.5<br />

Total males with known occupations (n) 158.5 168.5 110 162.5<br />

The <strong>an</strong>alysis of specific occupational groupings confirms that the occupational<br />

structure was very different from that of the market <strong>to</strong>wn. Details are discussed below in<br />

the relev<strong>an</strong>t sections, but the supremacy of agriculture in this zone is evident as is the rise<br />

of retailers <strong>an</strong>d dealers in Period C.<br />

Table 5.3 Male occupational structure (primary, secondary, tertiary) from marriage<br />

licence data in Zone B, Southern (Champion) Country, 1680-1837 (as % of grooms with<br />

known occupations)<br />

1680-99 1737-54 1780-99 1810-37<br />

Primary 74.5 69.4 65.8 67.2<br />

Primary (without labs.) 74.5 59.7 57.0 58.2<br />

Secondary 21.4 16.7 27.8 19.4<br />

Tertiary 4.1 13.9 6.3 13.4<br />

Total males with known occupations (n) 98 72 79 67<br />

142

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