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Differing Responses to an Industrialising Economy - eTheses ...

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allowing comparison between the different periods. The bias of marriage licences<br />

compared with some other sources is qu<strong>an</strong>tified at the end of this chapter.<br />

Parish registers<br />

Tate states that parish registers offer ‘very real possibilities’ for demographic<br />

study, but are patchy in their relev<strong>an</strong>ce <strong>to</strong> <strong>an</strong> occupational study. 30<br />

All the Anglic<strong>an</strong><br />

parish registers for baptisms, marriages <strong>an</strong>d burials for the study area during the period<br />

1660 <strong>to</strong> 1840 have been trawled for occupational information. 31<br />

Occupations of fathers are generally given in baptism registers from 1813; these<br />

have been <strong>an</strong>alysed in spreadsheets. 32<br />

Earlier parish registers do not usually provide<br />

occupational information, but half a dozen parishes do so for certain (usually short)<br />

periods, <strong>an</strong>d it is fortunate that two adjacent parishes, (Studley <strong>an</strong>d Cough<strong>to</strong>n), contain<br />

such information for much of the eighteenth century. 33<br />

The use of Church of Engl<strong>an</strong>d parish registers as a source of information has its<br />

disadv<strong>an</strong>tages, as non-Anglic<strong>an</strong>s, although sometimes mentioned, will be under-<br />

30 W. E. Tate, The Parish Chest, (Chichester, Phillimore, 1983), p. 83.<br />

31 WoRO holds the ext<strong>an</strong>t parish registers for all the Worcestershire parishes in the study area, (including<br />

Pebworth, tr<strong>an</strong>sferred from Gloucestershire). WaRO holds all the registers for the other parishes, except<br />

for the Dorsing<strong>to</strong>n Marriage Register from 1837 which was consulted at the house of the present<br />

incumbent.<br />

32 Occupations of mothers are not usually recorded except (sometimes) those of unmarried mothers.<br />

Unmarried mothers are not included in the <strong>an</strong>alysis in my spreadsheets, but their occupations (if given in<br />

the register) are mentioned in the text. Where a baptism takes place in a parish other th<strong>an</strong> that where the<br />

family resided, I have included it in the data for the parish of residence. Only a small percentage of<br />

baptisms <strong>to</strong>ok place outside the parish of residence, but I have adjusted figures accordingly as it is more<br />

import<strong>an</strong>t <strong>to</strong> know where they worked at a certain trade rather th<strong>an</strong> where they baptised their children. This<br />

is possible with a local study such as this, but would not be possible in a more extensive study.<br />

33 Parish registers in the study area with occupational information before 1813 are <strong>an</strong>alysed in Chapters 5, 6<br />

<strong>an</strong>d 7, as appropriate. Parish registers which do not record occupations have still proved useful in providing<br />

extra information about individuals whose occupation is known from other sources. There is a discussion<br />

of early parish registers with occupational information, (P. Kitson, ‘The recording of occupations in the<br />

Anglic<strong>an</strong> baptism registers of Engl<strong>an</strong>d <strong>an</strong>d Wales, 1690-1799’), on the Cambridge Group website.<br />

(www.hpss.geog.cam.ac.uk , 20 Aug. 2008).<br />

17

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