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Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) - CISE

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4-June-07 P1901_PRO_016_r0<br />

1<br />

Send CE frame next=1<br />

in Data Token<br />

Slave initiated<br />

2<br />

Master<br />

Allow CE frame=1<br />

in Data Token<br />

Slave<br />

CE frame<br />

3<br />

4<br />

Unicast Bit-loading<br />

table<br />

for uplink<br />

CE=Channel Estimation<br />

Allow CE frame=1<br />

in Data Token<br />

Master initiated<br />

Submission page 98 UPA-OPERA<br />

1<br />

Master<br />

Slave<br />

CE frame<br />

2<br />

Figure 31 Transmission of channel estimation frames by TDRs <strong>and</strong> CPEs<br />

� Channel estimation initiated by the slave:<br />

3<br />

Unicast Bit-loading<br />

table<br />

for uplink<br />

A slave shall periodically evaluate that it is time to send a new channel estimation frame. A slave shall not ask<br />

permission to send a channel estimation frame more than once every MIN_INTERVAL_FOR_CE_REQUESTS<br />

(default value is 3 seconds <strong>and</strong> corresponds to the minimum number of seconds between two requests from the<br />

same slave for an uplink channel estimation).<br />

A slave may ask permission to send a channel estimation frame by setting the “Send Channel Estimation Frame<br />

Next” to 1 in the data token to its master. The master may accept or reject this request by setting the “Allow<br />

Channel Estimation Frame” to 1 (Accept) or 0 (Reject) in the next data token it returns to this slave. Upon<br />

reception of a data token with “Allow Channel Estimation Frame” set to 1, the slave shall transmit a Channel<br />

Estimation Frame. At the end of the transmission the slave shall enter reception mode, <strong>and</strong> the next transmitter<br />

will be the master.<br />

� Channel estimation initiated by the master:<br />

The channel estimation process also allows the master for asking the slave to send a channel estimation frame.<br />

In this case, the master directly sets the “Allow Channel Estimation” to 1 in the data token sent to the slave. The<br />

process is then executed in the same way as mentioned above.<br />

A master may request a slave to transmit a Channel Estimation frame as often as it deems necessary.

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