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Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) - CISE

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4-June-07 P1901_PRO_016_r0<br />

4.3.8 <strong>Access</strong> Frame<br />

S<br />

O<br />

T<br />

CSMA Token<br />

CSMA PPDU<br />

IPPDUS1<br />

P0min<br />

P0max P1min<br />

Backoff<br />

slot time<br />

Backoff time<br />

CONTENTION WINDOW<br />

P1max P2min<br />

P2max P3min<br />

Submission page 102 UPA-OPERA<br />

S<br />

O<br />

T<br />

PPDU<br />

Contention winner Node<br />

P3max<br />

Token<br />

Figure 33: Use of CSMA Token to assign channel time to the contention winner node<br />

A master shall periodically transmit <strong>Access</strong> tokens inviting Unregistered slaves or Registered slaves that want<br />

to change masters to subscribe to the network. An <strong>Access</strong> Token does not have a specific destination, <strong>and</strong> thus it<br />

is possible that no slave will answer to this request. Upon receiving an access frame, an Unregistered slave or a<br />

Registered slave that decides to reply must send an access reply frame as described in 4.3.6.<br />

4.3.9 <strong>Access</strong> Reply Frame<br />

The access reply frame is sent by an Unregistered slave that wishes to enter the network, or a Registered slave<br />

that wishes to change its current master. The transmission of an <strong>Access</strong> Reply Frame is triggered by the<br />

reception of an <strong>Access</strong> Frame.

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