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Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) - CISE

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4-June-07 P1901_PRO_016_r0<br />

description of the SOT generation is always based on a 40 MHz clock, independently of the symbol type used<br />

by the node. The number of active subcarriers in the SOT depends on the symbol type used.<br />

The SOT is composed of OFDM symbols that may be generated with a complex 256-point IDFT as shown in<br />

Equation 28.<br />

Where<br />

s<br />

D,<br />

i<br />

− kD is a normalization factor<br />

N ⎧ D 2<br />

255<br />

⎛ j2πk<br />

⎞<br />

⎛ j2πk<br />

⎞⎫<br />

( n)<br />

= kDw<br />

D ( n)<br />

⎨∑<br />

c(<br />

k)<br />

exp⎜<br />

n⎟<br />

+ ∑c(<br />

k)<br />

exp⎜<br />

n⎟⎬<br />

⎩ k=<br />

1 ⎝ 256 ⎠ k=<br />

255−N<br />

D 2 ⎝ 256 ⎠⎭<br />

Equation 28<br />

− wD(n) is a windowing function, that follows Equation 22 <strong>and</strong> Equation 23. The duration of the windowing<br />

function is between 6.4 μs <strong>and</strong> 8 μs depending on the transition duration <strong>and</strong> is depicted in Figure 18.<br />

N W≤64 samples<br />

N SYM=N IFFT=256 samples<br />

Figure 18 SOT Windowing<br />

− ND is 192 (Type I), 128 (Type II) or 64 (Type III), so that the frequencies occupied by the SOT are the same<br />

as for the data <strong>and</strong> control symbols.<br />

− c(k) = exp(jφk) where φk is a r<strong>and</strong>om phase picked from a uniform distributed r<strong>and</strong>om variable between<br />

[0,2π[<br />

Six of these symbols are concatenated to form the SOT.<br />

Submission page 62 UPA-OPERA

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