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Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) - CISE

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4-June-07 P1901_PRO_016_r0<br />

If the node is the first modem in the network <strong>and</strong> connected directly through the Ethernet port to the backbone, the<br />

process is slightly different:<br />

1. This node starts with the same default factory configuration: <strong>Access</strong> CPE.<br />

2. Using DHCP protocol, the node gets their IP configuration (IP address, netmask <strong>and</strong> gateway, <strong>and</strong> the name<br />

of their corresponding auto-configuration file). Also there is another parameter called pttp-code that indicates if<br />

VLAN is used <strong>and</strong> the value of the management VLAN if needed. Once this parameter is obtained the PTTP<br />

protocol finishes. Important: the DHCP server must ask this node in the VLAN #1 or without VLAN. In other<br />

words, the node performs DHCP requests without VLAN <strong>and</strong> with VLAN #1 alternately.<br />

3. Using TFTP protocol, the nodes download the auto-configuration file <strong>and</strong> configure the node accordingly.<br />

The figure below shows an example of this case:<br />

Radius Server<br />

TFTP Server<br />

DHCP Server<br />

Ethernet<br />

12.2.3 <strong>Access</strong> Protocol<br />

DHCP<br />

Request<br />

VLAN 1<br />

Slave<br />

DHCP<br />

DHCP<br />

Reply<br />

VLAN 1<br />

Slave<br />

Gets Mgmt VLAN from<br />

DHCP reply<br />

Gets IP address +<br />

Name of Configuration<br />

File<br />

TFTP<br />

Request<br />

VLAN X<br />

Submission page 360 UPA-OPERA<br />

Slave<br />

TFTP<br />

Reply<br />

VLAN X<br />

Downloads Configuration<br />

File + Translation Table<br />

Figure 152 Autoconfiguration of a HE<br />

HE<br />

HE Node Configured<br />

as master<br />

The access protocol mechanism controls the access of slaves to the BPL network. The master or repeater queries the<br />

Radius server (if Radius authentication is enabled) when a new slave is detected.<br />

Only nodes that link to a Master or repeater need to be in the Radius database:<br />

• CPEs

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