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Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) - CISE

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4-June-07 P1901_PRO_016_r0<br />

L is given by the formula:<br />

⎢<br />

L = ⎢<br />

⎣<br />

( ) ⎥ ki<br />

+ 2*<br />

t ⎦<br />

Submission page 45 UPA-OPERA<br />

4*<br />

APL<br />

Equation 12<br />

For each Reed-Solomon codeword, as in delimiter coding, (n-k) parity symbols pn-k-1, pn-k-2, … , p0 shall be<br />

appended to k message symbols mk-1, mk-2, … , m0 to form a Reed-Solomon codeword mk-1, mk-2, … , m0, pn-k-1,<br />

pn-k-2, … , p0, where symbol mk-1 is the first in time out of the Reed-Solomon encoder <strong>and</strong> the first in time of the<br />

uncoded data payload. Each of the symbols belongs to the Galois Field GF(2 8 ), <strong>and</strong> it is then represented in its<br />

binary form with eight bits. On the other h<strong>and</strong>, n <strong>and</strong> k variables depend on the selected RS data mode, taken<br />

from Table 1 <strong>and</strong> Table 2. The parity symbols shall be computed from the message symbols using the equation:<br />

Where<br />

Is the message polynomial,<br />

P<br />

M<br />

n−k<br />

P(<br />

x)<br />

= M ( x)<br />

x mod g(<br />

x)<br />

Equation 13<br />

k −1<br />

k −2<br />

( x)<br />

= mk<br />

− 1 x + mk<br />

−2<br />

x + ... + m1x<br />

+ m0<br />

Equation 14<br />

n−k<br />

−1<br />

n−k<br />

−2<br />

( x)<br />

= pn<br />

− k −1<br />

x + pn−<br />

k −2<br />

x + ... + p1x<br />

+ p0<br />

Equation 15<br />

Is the parity polynomial <strong>and</strong> g(x) is the code generator polynomial of the Reed-Solomon code, given by Table 1<br />

The field generator polynomial associated with the Reed-Solomon code is given by:<br />

8 4 3<br />

f ( x)<br />

= x + x + x + x<br />

Equation 16<br />

⎥<br />

2<br />

+ 1

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