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Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) - CISE

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4-June-07 P1901_PRO_016_r0<br />

x = 0 y =<br />

0<br />

Table 3 Bit extraction<br />

z ' = z + 2 = x + y + 1<br />

Bit extraction not necessary, no message bits<br />

being sent<br />

Since the maximum number of bits in a group will be 19, a 19 bits wide word called t´ will be formed from each<br />

two subcarriers, filling most significant bits with zeroes when z´ < 19. This word will be scrambled with a<br />

pseudor<strong>and</strong>om word generator.<br />

The bits per symbol (BPS) is defined by:<br />

3.5.2 Scrambling<br />

BPS = ∑ z<br />

i<br />

∀i<br />

∈ Symbol<br />

Submission page 50 UPA-OPERA<br />

i<br />

Equation 17<br />

Each of the bits from the pseudor<strong>and</strong>om generator shall be generated with the same polynomial structure<br />

initialized with different seeds for each bit (where bit 0 is the least significant bit).<br />

The pseudor<strong>and</strong>om sequence generator shall be the 10-bit PN generator with characteristic polynomial given by<br />

Equation 18.<br />

( x)<br />

f = +<br />

3 10<br />

1+ x x<br />

Equation 18<br />

At the beginning of each symbol, the registers of the PN generators shall be set with the corresponding seeds<br />

given by Table 4<br />

PN Seed

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