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Training of Roma Health Mediators in Reproductive Health

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Discuss with participants how they can help a pregnant woman to have a safe delivery.<br />

• Dur<strong>in</strong>g pregnancy, the mediator can ask the pregnant woman where she plans to have<br />

the baby. Sometimes births take place at home, without any medical assistance<br />

(attended by an untra<strong>in</strong>ed person); sometimes both the mother and the baby are f<strong>in</strong>e<br />

and healthy, but home deliveries are dangerous because a serious problem may arise<br />

at any time and tra<strong>in</strong>ed medical help is not available.<br />

• The mediator can discuss with the pregnant woman and her family about the need to<br />

prepare <strong>in</strong> advance for childbirth.<br />

Ask participants:<br />

‣ What preparations should a family make for safe delivery?<br />

• The family should know the signs <strong>of</strong> labor and <strong>of</strong> emergencies.<br />

• They should also know the address and location <strong>of</strong> the nearest hospital<br />

• They should make arrangements for suitable transport (jeep, tractor or a bullockcart),<br />

so that the woman can be transported to the hospital <strong>in</strong> case an ambulance is<br />

not available. Some money should be kept aside for this purpose.<br />

• The family members must be prepared to donate blood if required by the woman<br />

dur<strong>in</strong>g any emergency.<br />

• Every pregnant woman should have the follow<strong>in</strong>g th<strong>in</strong>gs ready to take with her to<br />

the hospital (by the last month <strong>of</strong> pregnancy):<br />

o Soap and clean towels<br />

o Tooth brush and paste<br />

o Clean cotton or hygienic tampons<br />

o Clean clothes for mother and baby<br />

List their answers on the flipchart.<br />

Ask participants:<br />

‣ How many families do you th<strong>in</strong>k consider these preparations?<br />

‣ What happens when they have to go to the hospital <strong>in</strong> a hurry?<br />

Few families consider these preparations. As a consequence,<br />

• When an emergency arises, people panic and loose precious time identify<strong>in</strong>g an<br />

appropriate solution; they are unable to f<strong>in</strong>d solutions <strong>in</strong> a timely manner.<br />

• People discover the importance <strong>of</strong> the “small” th<strong>in</strong>gs the women needs, which<br />

may require additional visits to the hospital and more expenses for the childbirth.<br />

Divide participants <strong>in</strong> small groups <strong>of</strong> 4-5 persons and give to each group a case study<br />

(see tra<strong>in</strong>er document Case Studies). Ask the groups to study their case studies and to<br />

respond to the follow<strong>in</strong>g questions: (10 m<strong>in</strong>utes)<br />

• What is the woman’s current situation?<br />

• What did she and/or other family members do that led to this situation?<br />

109<br />

RFHI/JSI <strong>Roma</strong>nia <strong>Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>of</strong> RHMs <strong>in</strong> <strong>Reproductive</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Session 6: Pregnancy

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