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ENORMITY OF THE INQUISITION. 453the sign of the cross. In a small adjoining apartment wowere shown a recess in the wall, with an oubliette or trapdoorbelow it. In that recesB, said the guide, stood animage of the Virgin. <strong>The</strong> prisoner accused of heresy wasbrought, <strong>and</strong> made to kneel upon the trap-door, <strong>and</strong>, inpresence of the Virgin, to abjure his heresy. To preventthe possibility of apostacy, the moment he had made his confessionthe bolt was drawn, <strong>and</strong> the man lay a mangledcorpse on the rock below. We had seen enough ; <strong>and</strong> aswe re-crossed the moat of the Castle of Chillon, the lightseemed sweeter than ever, <strong>and</strong> we never in all our lives feltso thankful for the Reformation, which had vested us in theprivilege of reading our Bible without having our limbs torn<strong>and</strong> our body mangled.That religion, whose birth-place is heaven, <strong>and</strong> whose missionis love, should be propagated over the earth by meansof racks <strong>and</strong> stakes, is utterly repugnant to all that we knowof her <strong>and</strong> of her author. No ; it was not Christianity, but<strong>its</strong> counterfeit, which the Inquisition was erected to promulgate.<strong>The</strong>se were not priests, but demons ; this was not a" Holy Office," but a Den of Murder. Of the enormouscrimes <strong>and</strong> the horrible cruelties there enacted, much isknown ; but, alas ! that much is but an insignificant portionof the whole. When we take into account the countriesto which the Inquisition extended, the length of timeit flourished, <strong>and</strong> the countless thous<strong>and</strong>s of every rank, <strong>and</strong>age, <strong>and</strong> sex, who entered <strong>its</strong> gates, <strong>and</strong> never more saw thelight of day or heard the voice of friend,—the virgin whoseyouth <strong>and</strong> beauty were her only crime,—the rich man whosepossessions were needed to swell the revenues of the Church,—the heretic, for whom are reserved the strongest racks <strong>and</strong>the hottest fires of the Holy Office,—the imagination is overwhelmedby the number of the victims, <strong>and</strong> the awful aggregateof their sufferings. Yet, though but a tithe of thesehorrors is known, enough has been disclosed to cover theChurch of Kome with eternal infamy, <strong>and</strong> to convict her beforethe world as but an assemblage of miscreants <strong>and</strong> vil-

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