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534 GENERAL PROPAGANDISM.Roman Catholics, particularly orphan girls from Irish workhouses.<strong>The</strong> object evidently is, to supply Roman Catholicwives for the English <strong>and</strong> Scotch Pi'otestants of the humblerclasses in Australia, <strong>and</strong> thereby to Romanize the Australiancolonies through the artful <strong>and</strong> thoroughly Jesuitical deviceof mixed marriages.<strong>The</strong> rapid <strong>and</strong> portentous rise of the Romish Church inAustralia is fraught with immense danger to both the colony<strong>and</strong> the mother country. This has happened mainly throughthe working of the Bounty Emigration Scheme. <strong>The</strong> wastel<strong>and</strong>s of the colony are sold by auction, <strong>and</strong> the annualproceeds, now amounting to four hundred thous<strong>and</strong> pounds,are devoted to the importation of emigrants from the unitedkingdom. <strong>The</strong> scheme is farmed to speculators, who receiveso much a-head for their cargo of emigrants.Hordesof Irish paupers, papist to a man, are collected in the south<strong>and</strong> west of Irel<strong>and</strong>, <strong>and</strong>, being shipped at Plymouth orCork, arecarried across the globe, <strong>and</strong> thrown upon Australia.In this way an Irish l<strong>and</strong>-flood has been flowingsteadily, during several years, upon this colony ; <strong>and</strong> a newIrel<strong>and</strong> is rising in the Pacific. In 1822, two priests, one inNew South Wales <strong>and</strong> the other in "Van Dieman's L<strong>and</strong>, sufficedfor the entire of Australia.Romanism in the southern hemisphere now.been divided into eleven dioceses, which areunder the managementof one archbishop,priests.But mark the strength ofOceanica hasten bishops, <strong>and</strong> two hundred<strong>The</strong>se are supplemented by a numerous staff" of sistersof charity, ecclesiastical students, <strong>and</strong> Christian brothersor schoolmasters, under a vow of celibacy <strong>and</strong> devotion tothe Papacy, In all the towns there is a priest, <strong>and</strong> one, <strong>and</strong>sometimes several congregations ;the membership rangingfrom four hundred to two thous<strong>and</strong> five hundred. At thehead of the establishment is Dr Polding, a native of Engl<strong>and</strong>,<strong>and</strong> created by the Pope in 1840, Archbishop <strong>and</strong> Count of thePapal States. Liberal grants arc made from the colonial treasuryto aid the erection of cathedrals <strong>and</strong> chapels. A modeltrust-deed is lodged in the Secretary's Office ; the building is

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