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A new edition of Toland's History of the druids: - Free History Ebooks

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NOTES,Note I.—Page 54.jH MONG those institutions ivhich are thought to be irrccoverahlyiosty one is that <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Druids^ Sfc.—This mistake is founded on<strong>the</strong> opinion that <strong>the</strong> Druids were a religious sect totally distinctfrom all o<strong>the</strong>rs ;and that, as <strong>the</strong>y committed nothing to writing,<strong>the</strong>ir institutions perished when <strong>the</strong> order became extinct.ButDruidism was only a branch <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> worship <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> surij at onetime universal ;and so long as <strong>the</strong> well au<strong>the</strong>nticated history <strong>of</strong>that worship in any nation remains, <strong>the</strong> history <strong>of</strong> Druidism caanever be completely lost.Note II.—Page 57,Since <strong>the</strong> Anglo Saxons having learned <strong>the</strong> word Dry from<strong>the</strong> Irish and British for a magician^ 6^c.—This etymology <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> Saxon Dry from <strong>the</strong> Celtic Draoi or Draoid, pronouncedDrid and Druid^ is confirmed by Dr. Smith in his <strong>History</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>Druids, and by Dr. Jamieson in his <strong>History</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Culdees,The absurd custom <strong>of</strong> deriYing every thing from <strong>the</strong> Greek andLatin is now, and indeed very properly, losing ground. TheCeltic Druid literally signifies a magician; and hence <strong>the</strong> translators<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> New Testament into Gaelic, finding no o<strong>the</strong>r wordin that language fit for <strong>the</strong>ir purpose, rendered Simon MuguSySimon <strong>the</strong> Druid.In <strong>the</strong> Gaelic, ao is equivalent to <strong>the</strong> GreekYpsilon^ but has been commonly, though very erroneously, renderedby <strong>the</strong> Saxon i/. Hence it is obvious that <strong>the</strong> Saxon Dry,<strong>the</strong> Greek Drys^ with <strong>the</strong> addition <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> terminating Sigma^ and<strong>the</strong> Gaelic Drui, are <strong>the</strong> same. The name appears, from <strong>the</strong>Kk

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