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LIFE OF TOLAND. 43liim to be a friend of our deceased author, wasoljliged to confine himself to matters of fact.Butwhat will place the conduct of M. Meiizeuz in avery favourable point of view, is,that when Mr.Toland's works were printed at London, in 172o,M. Maizeuz not only withheld his own name from]iis life, but also that of the gentleman at whoserequest it was written.This gentleman having been guilty of these unpardonableomissions, I shall endeavour, as conciselyas possible, to remedy the defect, and shallprincipally confine myself to Mr. Toland's Christianity7iot Mysterious,moise in the world.which has made so muchPrevious to the Reformation, the infallibility ofthe Pope in spiritual, and the divine right of kingsin temporal, matters, were carried to the veryhighest pitch; and the servile, ignorant, and debasedstate, to which mankind were reduced, bythe operation of these abominable doctrines, is toowell known to need any comment. At the dawnof the Reformation, a better order of things began.The scriptures were read and studied, and themonstrous impositions, for more than ten centuriespractised on mankind, clearly displayed.Neitherthe infallibility of the Pope, nor the divine rightof kings, could stand the criterion either of reasonor revelation, and both were discarded.After along striiggle, during more than a century and ahalf, our civiland riliiiious liberties were effectu-