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278 KOTES.Dr. Smith is, that Beal and Teutatcs are attributes of the s.iaiegod, in after times individually deified; but they are no moresynoaimes than Arcltenens and Intonsus,Note XXXIV.—Page 116.iâm Lhadro7i.—The reader vvlll here notice a word of thesame import with the Roman Latro, The similarity betweenthe Greek, Roman, and Gaelic languages, is strongly marked.This Gaelic word has also got into our colloquial language; forthere is nothing more common among the vulgar, than tocall aworthless person 2i filthy laydron. The Celtic language onlygaye way, on the continent of Europe, in Britain and Ireland,in proportion as the Gothic encroached; and hence the Celticlanguage was not expelled, but merely gothicized, as will mostobviously appear to any one acquainted with the structure ofthese languages. It would be in vain to search for the radix ofLiCiydron in the Gothic language.Note XXXV.—Page 116.Otter.—The proper signification of this word is a roch^ orshelve^ projecting into the sea, (jiin-otter^ in the vicinity ofStonehaven, is a noble illustration of this analysis, both in nameand situation. Dan^cltcr literally signifies i\iQ fort on the rockjivojecting hto the sea.Note XXXVL—Page 117.Between Bets two fires. —As Mr. Toland, inhis note on thispassage, informs us, the Irish phrase is Ittir dha theine Bheil,Dr. Smith has also given us the Scottish phrase, Gabha BheilyJ. e. the jeopardy of Bel. Both agree that these expressions denoteone in the most imminent danger, Mr. Toland says (hemen and beasts to be sacrificed passed between two fires, andthat hence the proverb originated. Doctor Smith, on t\\Q cowltrary, imagines that this was one of the Druidical ordcais,whereby cnminLils were tried; and, instead of making them
pass betwixt the fires,NOTES. 27f>makes them march directly acrcss them.Indeed he supposed the Druids were kind enough to anoint fhefeet of the criminals, and render them in?ulnerable by the lliimes.If so, there could hare been neither danger nor trial. It mayslso be remarked, that had the doctor'shypothesis been wellfounded, there ^vas no occasion for two fires, vphereas,by thaphrase, between BeVs two Jires^ we know that two were used.Doctor Smith has evidently confounded the Galha Bheil, with afeat practised hy the Hirpins on Mount Soracte^ of wliich 1 shalltake notice in its proper place.Note XXXVII.—Page 118.Archdruid, Sfc.—On the testimony of Cassar, all the Druids.were subject fo an archdruid.His autem omnibus Di'uidibusprccest unus qpt summam inter eos kabet auctoritatem.— Lib. 6.cap. 13. i. e. *' One Druid presides over all the rest, and ispossessed of supreme authority among them."Coibh'i, the Gaelic name of this archdruid, is mentioned byDede in his Ecdcdastical History^ book 2, chap. 13.mils porMJicuni ipsius Co?/? continiio rcspo7idit, Sfc.—QidpriÂdjecit ait*tern Co2/?, quia vellet ipsiim raulinum diligentius audire de Deo.quern prcedlcabat, ^c. i. e. *' To whom Cofji, his chief priest,immediately replied, &c. Cotji also added, because ha wishedto hoar Pauliuus more diligently concerning the god whom hepreached, &c." This Coifi was chief priest and counsellor taEdwin, king of Northumbria, when converted hy Paulinus, iathe. beginning of the 7th century. Mr. XvI'PhersoD, in his Dismsertaiioii otvthe Celtic Antiquities^ is (as far as I know) the firstwho takes notice of this remarkable passage in Bede,The name Coihhih also preserved in the following Gaelic pro,verb :—Vefogasg ciacli do lar, isfai^g' no sin cobhair Qhoihidh,i. e. " The stone cleaves not faster to the earth than Coii-i'i hcl^to the nnQdyy—Mcintosh's ilaeVic Proverbs, page 34.Dr. Smith, in his Bistory of the Druids (page 8th), has giveaus the same Gaelic proverb.Coifi^Drui^ ox Dry^ is a phrase still uêd iatlie Highlands' o£N a 'J
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0^ Ac^v.-^^t,VC"^^^^ -t-^^-^:n~î
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PREFACE.IliARLY imbued with a compe
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PREFACE. 5Ihtm retain stronger or f
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.ABSTRACTOP THELIFE OF JOHN TOLAND.
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^^LIFE OP TOLAND. 11have subscribed
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LIFE OF TOLAXD. 13'*fied US by liis
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LTPE OF TOLAND.Ins Apology) in as p
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LIFE OF TOLAND. 17lie had the advan
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LIFE OF TOLAND,there, uiiuo 1588; t
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LIFE OF TOLAND. 21as a second Golia
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LIFE OF TOLAND. 23'This same year,
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LIFE OF TOLAND. 25Mr. Toland's word
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Be that as itLIFE OF TOLAND. 27may,
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LIFE OF TOLAND. 29and another, for
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LIFE OF TOLAND. 31The same year, Co
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LIFE OF TOLAND. 33names of Bacchus,
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LIFE OF TOLANO. 35were not, however
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LIFE OF TOLAND. 37A bill having bee
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LIFE OF TOLAND. 39none are prevente
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LIFE OF TOLAND. 41IJtiU honesturn a
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LIFE OF TOLAND. 43liim to be a frie
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LIFE OF TOLAND.111 this treatise he
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—LIFE OF TOLAND. 47proved that Ki
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—LIFE OF TOLAND. 49any of Toland'
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THEFIRST JLETTEMiTO THERIGHT HONOUR
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OF THE DRUIDS.the antiquities of Ga
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OF THE DRUIDS. 55also in all tlie w
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OF THE DRUIDS. 57merely as being th
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or THE DRUIDS. 59tioii oil any man,
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OF THE DRUIDS. 61any other country
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OF THE DRUIDS. 63.spirit and in tru
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OF THE DRUIDS. 65having preserved i
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OF THE DRUIDS. 67cate; yet if she b
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OF THE DRUIDS. 09oitlier the one or
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;OF THE DRUIDS. 71where they are tl
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;;:OF THE DRUIDS. 73orders or degre
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OF THE DRUIDS. 75the modern Italian
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it.OF THE DRUIDS. 77Tliey made liyi
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OP THE DRUIDS. 79being oonceni'd in
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OF THE DRUIDS. 81lege of the Irish
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OF THE DRUIDS. 83O ! sanctas gentes
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OF THE DRUtDS. 85tifi'se, ^^bicli i
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this name.OF THE DRUIDS. 87The Celt
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'•'ÔF THE DRUIDS. 89others affec
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OF THE DRUIDS. 91by the Jews*, whic
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OF THE DRUIDS. f)3s^'emiine, beside
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OF THE DRUIDS. 95vince the world by
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OF THE DRUIDS. 97which, the most fa
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OF THE DRUIDS. 99of the superstitio
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OF THE DRUIDS.lOlone of the chief l
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OF THE DRUIDS. 103,stoutest man in
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'OF THE DRUIDS. 105the poetry and p
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OF THE DRUIDS. 107fables which the
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THESECOJWU LETTER,TO THERIGHT HONOU
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1OF THE DRUIDS. 11made of the first
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OF THE DRUIDS. 113doctrines and sup
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OF THE DRUIDS.11aprodigious fires o
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OF THE DRUIDS. 117monument of a nat
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OF THE DRUIDS. 119before the feast
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:OF THE DRUIDS. 121(by the way) pre
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iOF THE DRUIDS. 123.by Strabo, are
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:OF THE DRUIDS. 125(lie common name
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:OF THE DRUIDS. 127Then seeing Equa
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:OF THE DRUIDS. 129serving in the i
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OF THE DRUIDS. 131be men, transform
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;OF THE DRUIDS.I3f^the forts in que
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OF THE DRUIDS. 135ce.s) some more a
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:;OF THE DRUIDS. 137rudder in the m
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and victims were ty'd.OF THE DRUIDS
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of them.OF THE DRUIDS. 141Thus some
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:01^ THE DRUIDS. 143needs infer, th
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OF THE DRUIDS. 145Meineu'gui/r, whi
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est in allOF THE DRUIDS. 147Ireland
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Arabians, Greecs, or Romans ;OF THE
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OF THE DUtJlDS. 151chair, was thoug
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OF THE DRUIDS. 153bald, has discove
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of winter, or hiding placesOF THE D
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OF THE DRUIDS. 157of tlie lliad^, f
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OF THE DRUIDS. 159society (with who
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OP THE DRUIDS, 161says, that many o
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OF THE DRUIDS. 163cut out the form
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OF THE DRUIDS. ^ 165the inquirer. T
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168 THE HISTORYcome ill by way of o
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170 THE HISTORYI grudge telling her
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17STHE HISTORYinstance shall be tak
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174 THE HISTORYcame to Marseilles,
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176 THE HISTORYM'riters, where ther
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.178 THE HISTORYmoricaii Britain be
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180 'THE HISTORYbassadors of Rheims
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182 THE HISTORYwheras Albion was th
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184 THE HISTORYbe on the coast of S
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186 THE HISTORYthis iland," says he
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•With:188 THE HISTORYyour patienc
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190 THE HISTORYwards, who cou'd the
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1§2 THE HISTORYmakes its public ap
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i04Biitaiii/'THE HISTORYla the seco
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196 THE HISTORY,veniently for the P
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]f^8THE HISTORYI shoii'd not forget
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200 THE HISTORYor contentions: but
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202 THE HISTORYplan ill my second l
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204 THE HISTORYjiidg'd: showing it
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206 THE HISTORYles*, for which I ha
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208 THE HISTORYon the continent. An
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210 THE HISTORYof such travellers a
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212 THE HISTORYtlitioii of the inha
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1214 THE HISTORYwarm, and that no s
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216 THE HISTORYwhale; as no harbors
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,218 THE mSTORVformed a small track
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:;220 THE HISTORYlines of Horace* a
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ever cheerful,THE HISTORYand having
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224 THE HISTORYthing whereof no pri
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'126 THE HISTORYIX, To return whenc
Page 232 and 233: 22^THE HISTORYSO farr abroad and to
Page 234 and 235: 230 THE HISTORY ^V. What judges and
Page 236 and 237: 23*2 THE HISTORYMR. JONES'S ANSWERS
Page 238 and 239: t2.34 THE HISTORYthat 3Ion was able
Page 240 and 241: ;236 THE HISTORYa herald to record
Page 242 and 243: •238 THE HISTORYBardd) is also us
Page 244 and 245: •240 THE HISTORYins: on the lands
Page 246 and 247: 242 THE HISTORYWales, and the third
Page 248 and 249: 244 THE HISTORYsome proper names. A
Page 250 and 251: !246 THE HISTORYany such word: but
Page 252 and 253: 248Alauda.Caterva.THE HISTORYMachin
Page 255: J¥OTESONTOLAND'S HISTORYOFCfje Bmi
Page 258 and 259: 254 NOTES.fabulous accounts of the
Page 260 and 261: 256 NOTES.pUcifi/ and social virtue
Page 262 and 263: —"258 NOTES.—no one but the pri
Page 264 and 265: 260 NOTEI«l.Note XL—Page 6S,Thei
Page 266 and 267: 262 NOTES.though there are many obs
Page 268 and 269: 264 NOTES.—It has often been obje
Page 270 and 271: 26(5 KOTES.had nihil sacraiius, i.
Page 272 and 273: 208 NOTES.In some points of inferio
Page 274 and 275: 270 NOTE.c.always regret, that a ma
Page 276 and 277: 572 KOTES.their power to consign th
Page 278 and 279: 274 NOTES.diseases. His account is
Page 280 and 281: 276 NOTES.Cocli dicant ; sa7nanquip
Page 284 and 285: ——-280 KOTES.Scotland, and sign
Page 286 and 287: 282 NOTES.Libanu5. Plin, lib, 5. ca
Page 288 and 289: 284 NOTES.iEneas, by the guidance o
Page 290 and 291: 2B6KOTE^'.brew, and Is the radix of
Page 292 and 293: —288 NOTES.of Grecian, but Celtic
Page 294 and 295: 290 NOTES.each have denonimated one
Page 296 and 297: 292 NOTES.die Umbro, as the Italian
Page 298 and 299: 294 KOTES.f. e. *' Then the father
Page 300 and 301: —^06KOTES.Celts, obelises, or ere
Page 302 and 303: ——.—29^NOTES.a Drtiid, lived
Page 304 and 305: ;300 NOTES.suam jestlniatlonem, et
Page 306 and 307: 502 KOTES.to their contemplative st
Page 308 and 309: 304 NOTES.crept into the language w
Page 310 and 311: —————306 NOTES.THE DRUIDI
Page 312 and 313: 308 NOTES.secuti, ant altiores inte
Page 314 and 315: •îONOTES.is the fate of things,
Page 316 and 317: 312 NOTES.diately surrounded the mo
Page 318 and 319: 814 NOTES.of judgment. In (he word
Page 320 and 321: 316 NOTES.and, consequently, no use
Page 322 and 323: —316 NOTES.crime, more acceptable
Page 324 and 325: 320 NOTES.that cows usually take sh
Page 326 and 327: 522 N0TE5.multitiide kneeled down d
Page 328 and 329: !—324 NOTES.Ap]non accuses Closes
Page 330 and 331: 326 NOTES.county. Borlage, in his A
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328 NOTES.(Lapkfugitivus) in the to
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330 NOTES.so, how have we their hou
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332 NOTES.In a similar case Mr. Pin
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—^MKOTES.when plerosque Belgas si
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335 NOTES.very striking and olvious
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338 NOTES.ti?e Vichatach signifies
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—540 NOTES.nis, (says he,) in Asi
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—342 NOTtS.Note LXVII.—Page 183
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^44NOTES.signifies the Strong TVind
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I—346 NOTES.derivatlres from Bore
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a348 NOTES.abbreviated diminutive o
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350 NOTES.and the arrival of Apollo
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352 NOTES.Egyptians likewrse were t
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.154 NOTES.trifler may object that
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356 NOTES*(for it is not even alleg
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368 NOTES.the Italians, who appease
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—'——S60NOTES.conicis) says,
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S62NOTES.tioned by Caesar is Lisc7i
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364 NOTES.sublime a fliglit, as to
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DISSERTATIONOn the Antiquity of the
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368 NOTES.write a foreign language,
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570 NOTES.But, in another point of
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372 NOTES*any particular language o
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374 NOTES.Gallic students^ "i^ho re
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——376 NOTES.letters, he would c
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378 NOTES.Germans. 2.We have the si
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380 NOTES.the Suioncs, (De Morlb. G
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382 ÔTEs.-very same criterion woul
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———584 NOTES.matter, that the
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NOTES.S87liginal language of Asia,
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NOTES. 389that they, (the Irish) ha
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;NOTES.3f)Swpnt of the alphabet pre
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thing would IiappenNOTES. S.93were
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NOTES. 395the assertions of Greece
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NOTES. 397Antiquity of the Irish Ma
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NOTES. 399turn aspired to universal
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NOTES. 401Druids were planted inBri
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NOTES. 403Roman powor reached tliem
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ISiiiro.NOTES, 405From the extent o
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NOTES. 407uniformly aaiîts thall t
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NOTES* 409sacrifices, because his G
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liinijNOTES. 411Sesbstris and Tanau
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.NOTES. 413Pompeius might be of ser
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NOTES. 415such a striking peculiari
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NOTES. 41-7therefore ha?e intervene
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NOTES. 419time coming a triennial r
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—NOTES. 421clearly establish (he
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jiOTES. 423longitudinein, on accoun
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—;NOTES. 42.>ers. The man who sac
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NOTES. 427ah uUeriorl Scotia usque
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KOTES. 429Albanach] and e?en in Gal
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—NOTES. 431Plots, were obliged to
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;NOTES.4*j:icat! derive Coth from M
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