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A new edition of Toland's History of the druids: - Free History Ebooks

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NOTES. 427ah uUeriorl Scotia usque cucurrit ille ad jnortem—i, e. ^' He ranfrom fur<strong>the</strong>r Scotland, even to death." Mr. Pinkarton is generallyvery unfortunate ia his quotations; and this very one hascompletely ruined his cause. If <strong>the</strong>re was a Scotia ulterior^<strong>the</strong>re must also have been a Scotia citericr, a hi<strong>the</strong>r Scotland ;and <strong>the</strong> truth is, that <strong>the</strong> Dalriads, an Irish colony, settled iaArgyleshire about <strong>the</strong> middle cf <strong>the</strong> third century, and werecalled HiOerni, Irish. This circumstance gave rise to two Hi^hernice (Irelands), <strong>the</strong> one in Scotland, and <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r in Ireland.But this colony soon received <strong>the</strong> name Scots (colonists or emigrants).This again gave rise to two Scotlands, which Bernard'sery properly denominates XJlierior and Citerior, The claim <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> Irish is, in this case, <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> very same nature with that alreadynoticed respecting <strong>the</strong> poems <strong>of</strong> Ossian. The Irish claimthis colony, its martial exploits against <strong>the</strong> Romans, its name,&c. because <strong>of</strong> its Irish origin ; and this circumstance has misledmany respectable writers. But, as I have already observed,this contest is <strong>of</strong> no importance to <strong>the</strong> Scots, "because it can besatisfactorily established, even on <strong>the</strong> evidence <strong>of</strong> Pinkartonhimself, that Scotland was <strong>the</strong> por^n^j not only <strong>of</strong> Ireland, but©f <strong>the</strong> very colony in question.The Irish historians uniformly admit that <strong>the</strong> Tuathde Danan(race <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Dacan or Damnii) migrated frcm Scotland to Ireland1250 years before <strong>the</strong> Christian asra, Tlsat <strong>the</strong>se Da7ianwere <strong>the</strong> Damnii <strong>of</strong> North Britain, has been generally allowed ;and even Pinkarton himself has, without itluctance, repeatedlyacceded to it. These Damnii, according to Ptolemy, possessedfrom Galloway to <strong>the</strong> Tay. Pinkarton himself adds Gallowayto <strong>the</strong>ir territories, and Richard <strong>of</strong> Cirencester adds Fife. Thelastmentioned author also places a tribe <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Damnii Albam(Highland Damnii) in Argyleshire. Hence it is clear that <strong>the</strong>Damnii possessed <strong>the</strong> west coast <strong>of</strong> Scotland throughout nearlyits whole extent. I have formerly remarked, that Albaid ar^dMeatahim«;lf la obliged to admit that <strong>the</strong> Da?unii Atbani (vol.

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