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A new edition of Toland's History of the druids: - Free History Ebooks

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—428 NOTES.2. p. 72 ) formed at least a part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Dalriadic colony; atidagain (v. 2. p. 234.) admits that Scoti and Albani were synoniniGuswith writers <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> eleventii, twelfth, and thirteenth century.IJoveden (quoted by Pinkarton, t. 2. p. 235.) has <strong>the</strong>following remarkable passage, when describing <strong>the</strong> war <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>staBdard in 1138 Excla?navitque simul exercitus Scoitorummsigne patriitm; et asceniUt clamor usque in coelum, Albani!AlbarA!— i. e. " and <strong>the</strong> army <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Scots, with one Tolce, vociferated<strong>the</strong>ir native distinction, and <strong>the</strong> shout <strong>of</strong> Albani! AUhani! (Highlanders! Highlanders!) ascended even to tlie heavens."From this remarkable passage we learn that Albaniwas <strong>the</strong> native badge or distinction <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Scots. To this it ison]y necessary to add that <strong>the</strong> Diian Albanack uniformly calls<strong>the</strong> Bairiadlc colony AJbanach^ and <strong>the</strong>ir country Alba. NslvPinkarton himself says (v. 1. p. 224.) that <strong>the</strong> Damnii Albaniand Atiacotti were <strong>the</strong> first Scots from Ireland, and arrived inArgyle about <strong>the</strong> year' 258. Having thus identified <strong>the</strong> DamniiAlbani, Dalriadi, and Scots, <strong>the</strong> result clearly is, that a colony<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Damnii migrated from North^kitaln to Ireland 1250years (as <strong>the</strong> Irish historians <strong>the</strong>mselves declare) before cur Kra,and that a tribe <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> same Damnii returned to Argyleshireabout <strong>the</strong> middle <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> third century. It is here particularly•worthy <strong>of</strong> remark, that though 1500 years had intervened from<strong>the</strong> migration <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Damnii to Ireland, till <strong>the</strong>ir return to Argyleshireabout <strong>the</strong> year 258, <strong>the</strong>y had inflexibly retained <strong>the</strong>irname, viz. Damnii Albani; and though Damnii is now omitted,<strong>the</strong>y retain <strong>the</strong> name Albanach, even to <strong>the</strong> present hour. Nei<strong>the</strong>r<strong>the</strong> Irish nor Mr. Pinkarton have much reason, <strong>the</strong>refore,to pique <strong>the</strong>mselves on <strong>the</strong> Irish Dalriadic colony, because itcan be proved to demonstration, even from <strong>the</strong>ir own arguments,that <strong>the</strong> ancestors <strong>of</strong> this colony emigrated from North Britainto Ireland. But <strong>the</strong> most unaccountable conceit <strong>of</strong> all is, thatPinkarton should insist that <strong>the</strong> name Scot originated in Ireland,whilst, in fact, <strong>the</strong>y have no such name in <strong>the</strong>ir language, nei<strong>the</strong>rhave <strong>the</strong> Scots <strong>the</strong>mselves any such name in <strong>the</strong>ir dialect <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>Celtic, In both languages <strong>the</strong> word used for Scot is uniformly

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