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Table of Contents - WOC 2012

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<strong>WOC</strong><strong>2012</strong> Abstract Book<br />

IS-SOS-FR 68 (3)<br />

Fitting Post-Rings Patients<br />

Tanal Liliane (1)<br />

1. Medicals International<br />

Keratoconus is a corneal ectatic disease that is characterized by<br />

noninflammatory progressive thinning. Intracorneal ring segments have been<br />

used to correct keratoconus. The aim <strong>of</strong> implanting intracorneal ring segments<br />

is to decrease the astigmatism and corneal abnormality and thus increase the<br />

visual acuity to acceptable limits. Contact lenses are still required after the<br />

insertion <strong>of</strong> corneal rings in some patients with postoperative decreased vision.<br />

If a successful fit is obtained, the vision can be significantly improved with<br />

specialty contact lens fitting.<br />

IS-SOS-FR 68 (4)<br />

Keratoconus Case Presentation (Scleral Lenses)<br />

Aldelaigan Bassima (1)<br />

1. BIN RUSHD Specialist Centre<br />

Case presentation <strong>of</strong> a 33 year old male with keratoglobus in both eyes.<br />

Clinical findings and topography maps will be presented. The indications and<br />

guidelines as well as clinical tips for fitting scleral lenses in such cases will be<br />

reviewed.<br />

IS-SOS-FR 68 (5)<br />

S<strong>of</strong>t Contact Lens Compliance Issues<br />

Walker Johnthan (1)<br />

1. Jonathan Walker & Associates<br />

A review will be presented <strong>of</strong> the complications found in s<strong>of</strong>t contact lens wear<br />

and their subsequent management, with concentration on the new Silicone<br />

hydrogel materials. The main complication seen is discomfort, caused by<br />

contact lens induced evaporative dry eye. An analyses will be made <strong>of</strong> causes,<br />

and the effect upon the normal tear film. The second complication is that <strong>of</strong><br />

Solution Induced Corneal Staining (SICS). The occurrence <strong>of</strong> this toxic reaction<br />

and its relevance and management will be explained.<br />

Novel Treatments for Diabetic Retinopathy and Diabetic Macular<br />

Edema<br />

Fri 17 Feb 8:30 - 10:00 Capital Suite 7<br />

IS-EVI-FR 69 (1)<br />

Systemic Treatments for Diabetic Retinopathy and Macular Edema<br />

Wong Tien Yin (1)<br />

1. Singapore Eye Research Institute<br />

Diabetic retinopathy is a major cause <strong>of</strong> blindness. While there is robust<br />

evidence that optimal control <strong>of</strong> blood glucose and blood pressure reduces<br />

the risk <strong>of</strong> retinopathy development and progression, several key questions<br />

remain. First, what are the target glycaemia and blood pressure levels for<br />

effective prevention <strong>of</strong> retinopathy development and progression? Second,<br />

are certain blood pressure-lowering agents more effective than others for<br />

retinopathy? Third, what is the role <strong>of</strong> lipid-lowering agents? Finally, how<br />

effective is multi-modality systemic management?<br />

IS-EVI-FR 69 (2)<br />

Anti-VEGF Treatments for Diabetic Macular Edema<br />

Mitchell Paul (1)<br />

1. Westmead Millennium Institute, University <strong>of</strong> Sydney<br />

Abstract not available<br />

102<br />

IS-EVI-FR 69 (3)<br />

Do Intraocular Steroids Still Have a Role in Management <strong>of</strong> Diabetic<br />

Macular Edema?<br />

Jonas Jost (1)<br />

1. Department <strong>of</strong> Ophthalmology<br />

Purpose: To discuss the use <strong>of</strong> intravitreally applied steroids in the treatment <strong>of</strong><br />

diabetic macular edema.<br />

Methods / Results: The results <strong>of</strong> previous trials will be presented and the<br />

advantages and disadvantages <strong>of</strong> intravitreal steroids will be discussed.<br />

Conclusions: Intravitreal steroids still have a place in the treatment <strong>of</strong> diabetic<br />

macular edema.<br />

IS-EVI-FR 69 (4)<br />

Micropulse Laser for Diabetic Macular, Edema Fact or Fiction?<br />

Okonkwo Ogugua (1)<br />

1. Eye Foundation Center<br />

The Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopath Study (ETDRS) established the<br />

value <strong>of</strong> retinal laser photocoagulation in treating Diabetic Macula Edema<br />

(DME). Since then, laser has been the gold standard. The mechanism <strong>of</strong> action<br />

<strong>of</strong> laser photocoagulation is being debated. Proposed cellular response theory<br />

questions continued use <strong>of</strong> suprathreshold laser. Micropulse laser delivers<br />

subthreshold burns, has an invisible tissue effect and significant tissue sparing.<br />

It reduces collateral damage, with a therapeutic effect. Clinical evidence and<br />

data on this form <strong>of</strong> treatment is reviewed.<br />

IS-EVI-FR 69 (5)<br />

The Impact <strong>of</strong> Laser and Anti-VEGF Treatment Modalities on Quality<br />

<strong>of</strong> Life Domains: Current Evidence, Limitations, and Future Research<br />

Lamourex Ecosse (1,2) , Fenwick E. (1) , Pesudovs K. (3) , Wong T.Y. (1,2)<br />

1. Centre for Eye Research Australia, University <strong>of</strong> Melbourne, the Royal Victorian<br />

Eye and Ear Hospital<br />

2. NH&MRC Centre for Clinical Eye Research, Discipline <strong>of</strong> Optometry and Vision<br />

Science, Flinders University and Flinders Medical Centre<br />

3. Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre<br />

Laser surgery is the current mainstay <strong>of</strong> treatment for severe non-proliferative<br />

and proliferative diabetic retinopathy (DR) and diabetic macular edema (DME).<br />

Recently, studies have also demonstrated the effectiveness <strong>of</strong> anti-vascular<br />

endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) therapy in the treatment <strong>of</strong> end stage DR<br />

and DME. While studies have shown that laser therapy is extremely successful<br />

in preventing significant vision loss and anti-VEGF treatment has produced<br />

substantial gains in visual acuity, the patient-centered impact <strong>of</strong> these<br />

treatment protocols remains unclear. From the limited current evidence, both<br />

therapies appear to have a beneficial effect on patients› subjective perception<br />

<strong>of</strong> health-related quality <strong>of</strong> life (QoL). The most frequently assessed patientcentered<br />

trait has been ‹activity limitation ‹or ‹vision-specific functioning› and<br />

improvements in composite scores have been recorded over follow-up periods<br />

<strong>of</strong> up to 12 months mostly using the NEI-VFQ scale. What is critically lacking,<br />

however, is an understanding <strong>of</strong> how these two treatment modalities impact on<br />

other QoL domains such as ocular surface symptoms, emotional well-being,<br />

health concerns, social, mobility, convenience, and economic parameters.<br />

There is currently no DR-specific instrument available that comprehensively<br />

covers the QoL domains specific to patients living with this condition. We are<br />

currently developing the first item bank for DR and DME which comprises over<br />

300 items (questions) tapping into 9 specific QoL domains. The future role <strong>of</strong><br />

this new instrument to comprehensively assess the impact <strong>of</strong> laser and anti-<br />

VEGF modalities on patients› QoL will be discussed.<br />

IS-EVI-FR 69 (6)<br />

Treatments for Diabetic Retinopathy: Quality Effect Model Analysis<br />

Bouhaimed Manal<br />

A quality-effects approach that combines evidence from a series <strong>of</strong> trials<br />

comparing 2 interventions as applicable to Diabetic Retinopathy treatment<br />

modalities will be introduced. This approach incorporates the heterogeneity <strong>of</strong><br />

effects in the analysis <strong>of</strong> the overall interventional efficacy and could represent<br />

a more convincing alternative to the random effects model.

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