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Table of Contents - WOC 2012

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<strong>WOC</strong><strong>2012</strong> Abstract Book<br />

Free Paper: Retina- Medical<br />

Sun 19 Feb 10:30 - 12:00 Conference Room B4<br />

FP-RET-SU 294 (1)<br />

Role <strong>of</strong> Brimonidine in the Treatment <strong>of</strong> Clinically Significant Macular<br />

Edema with Ischemic Changes in Diabetic Maculopathy<br />

Sood Sunandan (1) , Chawla Parul, Narang Subina<br />

1. Department <strong>of</strong> Ophthalmology, Government Medical College Hospital<br />

Objective and Purpose: To evaluate the role <strong>of</strong> brimonidine (BMD) in the<br />

management <strong>of</strong> clinically significant macular edema (CSME) with ischemic<br />

changes.<br />

Methods: The study included 30 CSME eyes with ischemic macula. Group I<br />

eyes consisted <strong>of</strong> 17 eyes <strong>of</strong> 17 diabetic patients who were administered<br />

topical BMD (0.2%). Group II included 13 control eyes. Outcome parameters<br />

included the mean change in logMAR visual acuity and any change in the<br />

grade <strong>of</strong> Foveal Avascular Zone (FAZ) size, outline, capillary non perfusion,<br />

and capillary dilatation in the 2 groups as per EDTRS Report no. 11.<br />

Results: In both the groups, there was significant improvement in visual acuity<br />

in the sixth month (p=0.02) as compared from the first visit which was possibly<br />

because <strong>of</strong> metabolically stable diabetic status in the two groups. Significant<br />

decrease was found in FAZ area and radius in Group I (p=0.01) which was not<br />

found within Group II (p=0.60) when first visit was compared to sixth month.<br />

There was no significant difference in average grade <strong>of</strong> ischaemia in both<br />

groups (p=0.39, 0.08).<br />

Conclusion: It was concluded that BMD may have a role in the treatment <strong>of</strong><br />

clinically significant macular edema with ischemic changes in diabetic<br />

maculopathy.<br />

FP-RET-SU 294 (2)<br />

Different Dosages <strong>of</strong> Intravitreal Bevacizumab for ROP Newborn<br />

Spandau Ulrich (1) , Tomic Zoran (1) , Holmstrom Gerd (1)<br />

1. Department <strong>of</strong> Ophthalmology, University <strong>of</strong> Uppsala<br />

Purpose: A lower dosage <strong>of</strong> bevacizumab might decrease the risk <strong>of</strong> possible<br />

ocular and systemic side-effects. The purpose was to discuss different dosages<br />

<strong>of</strong> bevacizumab therapy in ROP newborn.<br />

Methods: Seven infants with a mean weight <strong>of</strong> 586g and a mean GA <strong>of</strong> 24.0<br />

weeks were treated with bevacizumab therapy (0.4 and 0.625 mg) or laser.<br />

The dosage <strong>of</strong> 0.625 mg was chosen according to the recommendations <strong>of</strong><br />

the BEAT-ROP study. The dosage <strong>of</strong> 0.4 was calculated that the neonate eye<br />

volume is 3-4 times smaller than the adults eye volume (axial length 34 week<br />

GA neonate=16 mm).<br />

Results: All infants (5 male and 2 female) had plus disease. The mean<br />

treatment time was GA <strong>of</strong> 34.2 weeks. Three newborn were treated with<br />

lasertherapy or cryopexy and after recurrence with 0.625mg bevacizumab.<br />

Two newborn were treated with a single injection <strong>of</strong> 0.625mg bevacizumab and<br />

required later lasertherapy. Two newborn were treated with a single injection <strong>of</strong><br />

0.4mg bevacizumab only. Major complications included a macular dragging in<br />

one eye <strong>of</strong> a primary laser treated patient.<br />

Conclusions: These and other results indicate that apparently half <strong>of</strong> the<br />

dosage <strong>of</strong> which is recommended in the BEAT-ROP study could be sufficient<br />

to treat ROP.<br />

284<br />

FP-RET-SU 294 (3)<br />

A Novel Mutation <strong>of</strong> Unilateral Best Vitelliform Macular Dystrophy in<br />

Chinese People<br />

Ma Kai (1) , Gu Hong (1) , Yang Xiufen (1) , Xu Jun (1) , Liu Ningpu (1)<br />

1. Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University<br />

Objective: To report a novel BEST1 gene mutation in two patients with unilateral<br />

Best vitelliform macular dystrophy.<br />

Methods: Best-corrected visual acuity, dilated fundus examination, and electrooculography,<br />

fundus fluorescein angiography and aut<strong>of</strong>luorescence<br />

photography were performed in the two patients with Best macular dystrophy<br />

and one <strong>of</strong> their relative. Both the patients and their relative also had blood<br />

samples drawn, direct sequencing <strong>of</strong> PCR-amplified DNA fragments,<br />

corresponding to the all 11 exons <strong>of</strong> the gene.<br />

Results: A heterozygous BEST1 gene missense mutation in exon 4(Arg105Gly<br />

[CGC_GGC]) was identified in both patients. This mutation was not present<br />

in their relative and the other 50 normal peoples whose blood sample were<br />

analysis as control in this study. Clinical examination confirmed that the lesions<br />

affected the patients unilaterally.<br />

Conclusions: A novel mutation in the BEST1gene (C313G) was found in two<br />

Chinese patients whose phenotype and electrooculographic findings were<br />

characteristic <strong>of</strong> unilateral Best macular dystrophy.<br />

FP-RET-SU 294 (4)<br />

Vitreomacular Traction Leading to Pseudo-active OCT Appearances<br />

in cases <strong>of</strong> Ranibizumab Treated CNV<br />

Zachariah Sonia (1) , Livingstone Iain (2) , Koshy Zachariah (3)<br />

1. Southern General Hospital<br />

2. Gartnavel General Hospital<br />

3. Ayr Hospital<br />

Aim: To highlight a pseudo-active OCT appearance secondary to vitreomacular<br />

traction in quiescent post ranibizumab treated CNV.<br />

Method: Case series with OCT and FFA images.<br />

Results: 5 cases undergoing treatment with ranibizumab for AMD related CNV<br />

continued to show intra and subretinal fluid on OCT despite visual stability and<br />

absent leakage on FFA.<br />

Conclusion: Vitreomacular traction can cause abnormal OCT appearance<br />

despite evidence <strong>of</strong> an inactive CNV membrane following antiVEGF treatment<br />

for AMD.<br />

FP-RET-SU 294 (5)<br />

Overview <strong>of</strong> Central Retinal Vein Occlusion in Retinal Unit <strong>of</strong> Eye<br />

Foundation Hospital Group Lagos - Nigeria<br />

Akinwale Akinfe<br />

1. Eye Foundation Hospital Group<br />

Objective: Determine the significance <strong>of</strong> fundus florescein angiography, optical<br />

coherence tommography, and post panretinal photocoagulation/intravitreal<br />

vascular endothelial growth factor visual outcome <strong>of</strong> cases (African descent)<br />

attending eye foundation hospital group<br />

Methods: Descriptive study.<br />

Result: Better visual outcome with appropriate diagnostic facilities and<br />

therapeutic interventions among African descent.<br />

Conclusion: Better visual outcome in non-ischeamic central retina vein<br />

occlusion cases than ischemic central retina vein occlusion cases among<br />

African descent.

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