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Table of Contents - WOC 2012

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FP-CAT-SA 198 (5)<br />

Unilateral Diffractive Multifocal IOL Implantation in Other Eye <strong>of</strong><br />

Patients Who had Mon<strong>of</strong>ocal IOL Implantation Earlier : Visual Results<br />

Karat Sreekanth (1) , VK Saji (1) , Sunil Santhi (1)<br />

1. Vasan Eye Care Hospitals<br />

Purpose: To analyze and compare visual outcomes <strong>of</strong> unilateral diffractive<br />

MIOL and bilateral diffractive MIOL implantation<br />

Methods: Total <strong>of</strong> 80 patients was studied. 40 patients underwent bilateral<br />

diffractive multifocal IOL implantation. The next 40 patients had mon<strong>of</strong>ocal IOL<br />

implantation earlier and were dissatisfied and wanted spectacle freedom. They<br />

had diffractive MIOL in other eye All patients had phacoemulsification with<br />

diffractive MIOL. All patients were operated between January 2009 and January<br />

2010. A same eye surgeon performed all surgeries. Follow up were done on<br />

10,30 90,180 days. Unaided, aided distant and near acuities were tested.<br />

Patients were asked about visual quality through a printed questionnaire.<br />

Results: Out <strong>of</strong> 40 patients, who had bilateral diffractive IOL implantation, 30<br />

patients highly satisfied. 6 patients just satisfied, 4 patients totally dissatisfied.<br />

Of the 40 patients who had unilateral diffractive IOL implantation, 32 patients<br />

spectacle dependency was greatly reduced. 8 patients continued using reading<br />

glasses and were not satisfied.<br />

Conclusion: Diffractive multifocal in one eye and mon<strong>of</strong>ocal in other eye gives<br />

good visual outcome, comparable to those with bilateral implantation.<br />

FP-CAT-SA 198 (6)<br />

Sulcus Fixated Toric Intraocular Lens for Astigmatism Correction in<br />

Pseudophakic Patients<br />

Mrukwa-Kominek Ewa (1) , Cwalina Lukasz (1)<br />

1. Department <strong>of</strong> Ophthalmology, Silesian University <strong>of</strong> Medicine<br />

Purpose: To describe results <strong>of</strong> sulcus placement <strong>of</strong> single-piece acrylic<br />

intraocular lenses (IOL) for astigmatism correction in pseudophakic eyes.<br />

Methods: Retrospective evaluation <strong>of</strong> 19 patients (20 eyes, 14 women and 5<br />

men, mean age 56.7) who had implanted supplementary IOL (Sulc<strong>of</strong>lex<br />

Toric, Rayner, UK). Mean follow-up was six months. The evaluation<br />

included uncorrected and best-corrected visual acuity for distance vision,<br />

autorefractometry, contrast sensitivity and rotational stability <strong>of</strong> toric lens.<br />

Results: All patients showed visual acuity improvement. Mean postoperative<br />

results <strong>of</strong> UCVA and BCVA was 0.81 and 0.92, respectively. Spectacle<br />

independence for distance vision was achieved in 85% <strong>of</strong> patients. There<br />

were observed: in three cases IOL rotation which needed reoperation, in two<br />

cases sulc<strong>of</strong>lex rotate to different axes but resulting cylinder was tolerated<br />

with spectacle correction, in one case pigment dispersion and in two cases<br />

transient intraocular pressure elevation. No dysphotopsia and pupillary block<br />

were observed.<br />

Conclusion: Our study shows that the implantation <strong>of</strong> sulc<strong>of</strong>lex is an interesting<br />

option for correction <strong>of</strong> moderate to high astigmatism and optimizing results<br />

after cataract surgery. The 10 degree angulations and round haptics minimize<br />

adverse effects <strong>of</strong> sulcus placement <strong>of</strong> this lens. The problem <strong>of</strong> rotational<br />

stability needs to further investigation.<br />

<strong>WOC</strong><strong>2012</strong> Abstract Book<br />

FP-CAT-SA 198 (7)<br />

Clinical Outcome <strong>of</strong> Intraocular Lens Implantation with Capsular<br />

Tension Ring/Segment in Subluxated Crystalline or Cataractous<br />

Lenses in Various Age Groups<br />

Shobaki Ahmad (1)<br />

1. King Hussein Medical Center<br />

Objectives: To determine the outcome <strong>of</strong> intraocular lens implantation using<br />

capsular tension ring in subluxated crystalline or cataractous lenses in different<br />

age group.<br />

Methods: Sixteen eyes <strong>of</strong> 10 patients with subluxation <strong>of</strong> crystalline or<br />

cataractous lenses between 90 degrees and 180 degrees underwent<br />

phacoemulsification, capsular tension ring or segment and intraocular lens<br />

implantation. Each patient was examined for preoperative and postoperative<br />

refraction, implant centration, and zonular dehiscence.<br />

Results: Age ranged between 5 to 50 years. Out <strong>of</strong> 16 eyes, four had traumatic<br />

and 12 had spontaneous subluxation <strong>of</strong> crystalline or cataractous lens.<br />

Phacoemulsification was successfully performed with capsular tension ring<br />

implantation in the capsular bag. Intraoperative zonular dialysis occurred in<br />

two eyes. Anterior vitrectomy was performed in seven eyes to manage vitreous<br />

prolapse. Type <strong>of</strong> intraocular lens implanted was hydrophobic acrylic in all eyes.<br />

Fifteen eyes had a best corrected visual acuity <strong>of</strong> 20/40 or better 6 months post<br />

surgery. Nine eyes developed significant posterior capsular opacification.<br />

Conclusion: Phacoaspiration with capsular tension ring implantation makes<br />

capsular bag intraocular lens fixation possible in most <strong>of</strong> the eyes with<br />

subluxated crystalline or cataractous lenses. Capsular tension segment is<br />

preferable than ring in large zonular dialysis.<br />

FP-CAT-SA 198 (8)<br />

Effect <strong>of</strong> Size and Thickness <strong>of</strong> Posterior Polar Cataract on Surgical<br />

Outcome in Small Incision Cataract Surgery<br />

Singh Pranay (1)<br />

1. Shri Sadguru Sewa Sangh Trust<br />

Aim: To correlate size and thickness <strong>of</strong> posterior polar cataract (PPC) with<br />

incidence <strong>of</strong> posterior capsular rupture (PCR) in small incision cataract surgery<br />

(SICS).<br />

Methods: Prospective non randomized interventional cohort study. Size <strong>of</strong> PPC<br />

was measured using slit lamp and thickness <strong>of</strong> PPC by Ultrasound<br />

Biomicroscopy (UBM). All patients underwent SICS operated by single surgeon<br />

without doing hydro dissection.<br />

Results: 66 eyes <strong>of</strong> 66 patients were included. There were 7(10.6%) PCR in 66<br />

eyes. As regards size <strong>of</strong> PPC, Group (a) size < 4 mm 39 (59.09%) eyes, there<br />

was 1(2.56%) PCR and Group (b) size > 4 mm - 27(40.90%) eyes, there<br />

were 6(22.23%) PCR (P = 0.0298). As regards thickness <strong>of</strong> PPC, Group (a)<br />

thickness < 0.4 mm - 30(45.45%) eyes, there was no PCR (0%) and group<br />

(b) thickness >0.4 mm - 36(54.55%) eyes, there were 7(19.44%) PCR (P =<br />

0.0198).<br />

Conclusion: Thickness <strong>of</strong> PPC (as determined by UBM) and its size are<br />

significant predictors <strong>of</strong> PCR in Posterior Polar Cataract.<br />

205

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