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Table of Contents - WOC 2012

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<strong>WOC</strong><strong>2012</strong> Abstract Book<br />

FP-REF-TH 35 (4)<br />

Toric ICL as a Refractive Solution for Crosslinked Keratoconic Eyes:<br />

2 Years Results<br />

Shafik Mohamed (1) , Khalifa Mounir (2)<br />

1. University <strong>of</strong> Alexandria<br />

2. Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Ophthalmology, University <strong>of</strong> Tanta<br />

Purpose: To evaluate safety and efficacy <strong>of</strong> Toric ICL implanted to treat<br />

ametropia in stable Keratoconic eyes after CXL.<br />

Methods: The study included 24 cross linked keratoconic eyes. All eyes had<br />

stable refraction over the past 6 monthly visits. Toric ICL was implanted to<br />

correct the sphere and cylinder refractive error. All cases were followed up for<br />

more than 24 months.<br />

Results: Patients› mean age was 25.6 ± 4.1 yrs. (21 - 33 yrs.). Preoperative<br />

subjective refraction was: Sph. -5.42 ± 4.45 D (0.00 to -14.50) & Cyl. -4.34 ±<br />

1.62 D (-3.00 to -7.50). The BCVA: 0.63 ± 0.14 (0.4 - 0.8). Postoperative UCVA<br />

0.88 ± 0.18 (0.6 to 1.2), 100% <strong>of</strong> cases gained one line or more. Mean vaulting<br />

<strong>of</strong> the ICL after 18 months was 509 ± 141 µm. No single major complication<br />

was reported.<br />

Conclusion: Toric ICL is safe and efficient in refractive correction <strong>of</strong> Keratoconus<br />

after stabilizing the condition by CXL. Subjective refraction is the dependable<br />

one for ICL power calculation.<br />

FP-REF-TH 35 (5)<br />

Comparison <strong>of</strong> Contrast Sensitivity Achieved After Femtosecond<br />

Assisted LASIK vs. Mechanical Keratome Sub-Bowman`s<br />

Keratomileusis<br />

Mirchia Rajiv (1) , Mirchia Kanish (1) , Pahwa Sahil (1) , Jain Monica (1) , Mirchia<br />

Sana (1)<br />

1. Mirchia Laser Eye Centre<br />

Purpose: To compare the effect <strong>of</strong> LASIK on contrast sensitivity one week and<br />

one month after by femtosecond and mechanical keratomeSBK.<br />

Methods: 15 patients (thirty eyes) were enrolled into each group- femtosecond<br />

LASIK and mechanical keratome SBK. Pre-LASIK and Post-LASIK (one week<br />

and one month) contrast sensitivity was recorded by Pelli-Robson CS charts &<br />

analyzed statistically for both groups.<br />

Results: Contrast Sensitivity at one week post-LASIK was found to be better<br />

in the femtosecond group for which p-value was significant, but when compared<br />

at one month the difference was statistically insignificant.<br />

Conclusion: Contrast sensitivity reverts towards preoperative values faster in<br />

patients undergoing femtosecond assisted LASIK.<br />

FP-REF-TH 35 (6)<br />

Keratokonus Treatment with the Keraflex Procedure - 18 Months<br />

Follow-up<br />

Paulig Sylvia (1)<br />

1. Paulig Eye-Hospital<br />

Objective: Flattening <strong>of</strong> keratokonus and increase <strong>of</strong> uncorrected visual acuity.<br />

Methods: Up to now we have treated more than 30 eyes with the Vedera<br />

microwave system to flatten keratoconus corneas. This was followed by<br />

accelerated crosslinking to stabilize the change in corneal curvature.<br />

Results: We will present the topographic data as well as the development <strong>of</strong><br />

uncorrected visual acuity over time.<br />

Conclusion: We believe that the keraflex treatment followed by accelerated<br />

crosslinking is a very promising method to flatten keratoconus corneas and to<br />

improve visual acuity. Further research is necessary.<br />

52<br />

FP-REF-TH 35 (7)<br />

ICLs Long Term Safety and Efficacy<br />

Sarwate Jayant (1)<br />

1. All India Ophthalmological Society<br />

To assess effectiveness <strong>of</strong> ICL (Starr) as a solution for very high refractive<br />

errors, compound astigmatism and in thin corneas. To assess long term safety<br />

<strong>of</strong> ICL as phakic IOL Methods- 32 eyes <strong>of</strong> 17 patients, 15 patients with bilateral<br />

ICL implants and 2 patients with uniocular ICL implants were followed for<br />

minimum 36 and maximum 48 months. Their visual acuity, refraction before and<br />

after surgery, stability <strong>of</strong> refraction after surgery, IOP measurements, anterior<br />

segment OCT images, slit lamp exam after dilating pupils, were recorded every<br />

6 months. All findings were encouraging.<br />

1. All eyes showed post op increase in VA by one to three lines. The post op<br />

refraction was predictable as shown in the prescription sheet, this remained<br />

constant in all eyes after 36 months<br />

2. There was no evidence <strong>of</strong> cataract seen after 36 months even at periphery<br />

3. There was no evidence <strong>of</strong> raised IOP on applanation tonometry<br />

Conclusion: ICL implantation as phakic IOLs in patients in whom lasik was<br />

contraindicatedproved to be a safe and effective method <strong>of</strong> refractive surgery.<br />

Our findings are consistant with those from other surgeons all over.<br />

FP-REF-TH 35 (8)<br />

Intra-Stromal Corneal Ring Implants: Results and Complications<br />

Khurana Charu (1) , Sachdev Mahipal (1) , Gupta Hemlata (1) , Sachdev Ritika (1)<br />

1. Centre for Sight Group <strong>of</strong> Eye Hospitals<br />

Purpose: To evaluate results and complications <strong>of</strong> intrastromal ring implants in<br />

32 eyes with keratoconus and post lasik keratectasia over a span <strong>of</strong> 24 months.<br />

Methods: 32 eyes <strong>of</strong> 20 patients underwent Intrastromal ring implantation with<br />

femtosecond laser. UCVA and BCVA was measured at 1, 3, 6, 12 and 24<br />

months post-op. Refraction, Corneal topography and anterior segment OCT<br />

were done pre-op and post-op.<br />

Results: The mean pre-op UCVA & BCVA was 0.1 and 0.4 and mean post-op<br />

UCVA & BCVA was 0.4 & 0.67 respectively. One case <strong>of</strong> anterior chamber<br />

perforation was seen on the 1st post-op day and the segments were explanted.<br />

One eye had a corneal melt after 3 months <strong>of</strong> surgery following a recurrent<br />

inflammatory reaction where the segment had to be removed.<br />

Conclusion: Intrastromal ring segments are useful in management <strong>of</strong> patients<br />

with keratoconus and post-lasik ectasia where other laser procedures are<br />

contraindicated. Complications need to be identified and treated early.<br />

Removal <strong>of</strong> segments maybe required in some cases.

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