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Table of Contents - WOC 2012

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<strong>WOC</strong><strong>2012</strong> Abstract Book<br />

IS-IMM-SA 194 (3)<br />

Ocular Tumours<br />

Jager Martine (1)<br />

1. Department <strong>of</strong> Ophthalmology, LUMC<br />

Uveal melanoma is an ocular malignancy, which occurs especially in<br />

Caucasians. It is intriguing that this tumor has a very low frequency in Asians<br />

and Africans. While the occurrence <strong>of</strong> multiple uveal melanoma in one family<br />

is quite rare, associations with the presence <strong>of</strong> dysplastic nevi and cutaneous<br />

melanoma have been described. For most patients, a somatic genetic<br />

predilection has not been found as yet. However, genetic variations may play a<br />

role in the immunological response against the tumor or against tumor spread.<br />

IS-IMM-SA 194 (4)<br />

Genetics <strong>of</strong> Behcet›s Disease<br />

Ohno Shigeaki (1)<br />

1. Department <strong>of</strong> Ocular Inflammation and Immunology, Hokkaido University<br />

Graduate School <strong>of</strong> Medicine<br />

Our recent GWAS studies <strong>of</strong> Behcet›s disease revealed that four important<br />

genes; (1)HLA-B*51, (2)HLA-A*26, (3)IL23R-IL12RB2, and (4)IL10 were<br />

closely associated with the susceptibility to this disease. These data partly<br />

explains why this disease occurs mainly between the Middle East countries<br />

and East Asian countries along the ancient Silk Road. In addition to present<br />

anti-TN?therapy, our data suggest that we may be able to develop new<br />

treatment by suppressing IL23 and/or IL12, and enhancing IL10 activity in<br />

Behcet›s disease.<br />

IS-IMM-SA 194 (5)<br />

Allergy<br />

Leonardi Andrea (1)<br />

1. University <strong>of</strong> Paova<br />

The acquisition <strong>of</strong> genomic information may revolutionize the detection <strong>of</strong><br />

causative genes for ocular allergy. Insights obtained from new discoveries<br />

have changed our ways <strong>of</strong> understanding allergic conjunctivitis. Multiple<br />

groups have attempted to identify disease-susceptibility genes via either a<br />

candidate gene approach or by genome-wide scans. Both <strong>of</strong> these approaches<br />

have implicated multiple regions in the human and mouse genomes, which are<br />

currently being evaluated as harboring putative atopy genes. Genetics and<br />

molecular mechanisms <strong>of</strong> both common allergic diseases and ocular allergy<br />

will be discussed.<br />

IS-IMM-SA 194 (6)<br />

Age Related Maculopathy<br />

Chan Eng Chi-Chao (1)<br />

1. National Eye Institute, National Institutes <strong>of</strong> Health<br />

Risk for AMD is multifactorial, relating to age, environmental and genetic<br />

factors. Genome-wide and targeted genetic association studies have identified<br />

various polymorphisms important for AMD susceptibility. Among them, many<br />

are immune-related genes, including complement factors, e.g. CFH, C2, C3,<br />

CFB, and CFI; Toll-like receptors, e.g., TLR-3 and TLR-4; chemokines and<br />

receptors, e.g., CX3CR1 and CCR3. In addition, copy number variation,<br />

miRNA and epigenetics related to immune relevant genes could also contribute<br />

to AMD pathogenesis and patient responses to specific therapies.<br />

Pupil Assessment, Refractive Error Correction and Low Vision<br />

Sat 18 Feb 10:30 - 12:00 Conference Room B1<br />

IS-PER-SA 195 (1)<br />

Pupil in Neuro Ophthalmology<br />

El Menaisy Abdullah (1)<br />

1. Dhahran Eye Specialist Hospital<br />

The pupil is a kinetic indicator <strong>of</strong> both visual and ocular motor condition. Nerve<br />

supply to the pupil comes from sympathetic and parasympathetic systems.<br />

Evaluation <strong>of</strong> the pupil is an important part <strong>of</strong> ophthalmic examination. Pupillary<br />

abnormalities include abnormal shape, unequal size and abnormal response<br />

to light or accommodation. The aim <strong>of</strong> my presentation is to show how to<br />

evaluate the pupil and also to discuss in brief the common neuro-ophthalmic<br />

pupillary abnormalities.<br />

198<br />

IS-PER-SA 195 (2)<br />

LASER Refractive Error Correction<br />

Sabry Moataz<br />

Abstract not available<br />

IS-PER-SA 195 (3)<br />

Non Laser Refractive Error Correction<br />

Abdul Samie Tarek (1)<br />

1. Magrabi Hospital<br />

Abstract not available<br />

IS-PER-SA 195 (4)<br />

Pupil in Relation to Refractive Surgery<br />

Gamaly Tamer (1)<br />

1. Magrabi Eye & Ear Center<br />

Refractive surgery is one <strong>of</strong> the most common ophthalmic surgeries done<br />

nowadays. Refractive surgery has two main arms: laser and non laser<br />

refractive surgery. Assessing the pupil is crucial in both types, as it will affect<br />

the quality <strong>of</strong> vision <strong>of</strong> the patient as well as it might lead to an important post<br />

operative complication, namely haloes around light at night. This might turn<br />

the refractive surgery operation from a safe solution to a permanent disable.<br />

IS-PER-SA 195 (5)<br />

Low Visual Aids<br />

Hamdi Islam (1,2)<br />

1. Magrabi<br />

2. Ain Shams University<br />

Purpose: To highlight the value <strong>of</strong> low visual aids (LVA) in practice.<br />

Synopsis: The presentation will define the individuals in need for LVA. We will<br />

highlight the definition <strong>of</strong> legal blindness. Various methods <strong>of</strong> assisting<br />

individual in need for LVA will be mentioned with a classification <strong>of</strong> different<br />

tools according to their scientific principle, use, categories and generations. By<br />

the end <strong>of</strong> the presentation, the audience should be able to diagnose and guide<br />

LVA patients towards the most appropriate method.<br />

IS-PER-SA 195 (6)<br />

Refractive Errors and Non Surgical Correction<br />

Marwan Mona (1)<br />

1. Tanta Vision Center<br />

Abstract not available

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