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Table of Contents - WOC 2012

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FP-TRA-SU 269 (4)<br />

The role <strong>of</strong> Amyloidosis in the Accelerated Ageing <strong>of</strong> the Ocular<br />

Fundic Tissues in the Time <strong>of</strong> Age-Related Macular Degeneration<br />

Combined with Alzheimer›s Disease<br />

Ermilov Victor (1) , Makhonina Oksana (1)<br />

1. Volgograd State Medical University<br />

Objective: Amyloidosis and aging is a fundamental biological problem. The role<br />

<strong>of</strong> amyloidosis in the mechanism <strong>of</strong> accelerated ageing <strong>of</strong> the ocular fundic<br />

tissues combined with senile cerebral amyloidosis has not yet been investigated.<br />

The aim <strong>of</strong> the given investigation is to study the morphological picture <strong>of</strong> the<br />

ocular fundic tissues in cases <strong>of</strong> age-related macular degeneration (AMD)<br />

combined with Alzheimer›s disease (AD).<br />

Methods: There have been 188 enucleated eyes investigated, brain and other<br />

internal organs <strong>of</strong> people who had died in homes for elderly people and in<br />

asylums. The following methods have been used: histological, histochemical,<br />

electron microscopic studies and selective tests for amyloid.<br />

Results: Amyloid deposits have been found in the vessels <strong>of</strong> choroid, in the<br />

vessels <strong>of</strong> arterial circle <strong>of</strong> Zinn-Haller, in Bruch›s membrane and sclera. A<br />

relationship between the degree <strong>of</strong> pigment epithelium degeneration and<br />

accumulation <strong>of</strong> amyloid in the fundus oculi was revealed.<br />

Conclusions: The disfunctioning <strong>of</strong> the exchange in the ocular fundic tissues<br />

plays a great role in the accelerated development <strong>of</strong> the process <strong>of</strong> ageing.<br />

Although there is mounting and persuasive evidence <strong>of</strong> primary pathogenic<br />

role for A? in AD, it is premature to suggest that A? plays a similar role in AMD.<br />

FP-TRA-SU 269 (5)<br />

Orbital Fractures: Clinical Features and Surgical Outcome<br />

Meena Manju (1) , Medsinghe Anagha (2) , Naik Milind (2) , Honavar Santosh (2)<br />

1. L V Prasad Eye Institute<br />

2. L V Prasad Eye Institute<br />

Objective: Clinical manifestations and outcome <strong>of</strong> orbital fractures repair.<br />

Methods: Retrospective series <strong>of</strong> 98 consecutive patients.<br />

Results: Orbital floor was fractured in 78%, diplopia was the most common<br />

symptom (42%) and motility restriction (80%) was the most common sign.<br />

Significant enophthalmos (>3mm) was seen in 35%. Muscle incarceration &<br />

diplopia (29%) were indications for early surgery (

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