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AMD x86-64 Architecture Programmer's Manual, Volume 4, 128-Bit ...

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26568—Rev. 3.05—September 2003 <strong>AMD</strong><strong>64</strong> Technology<br />

PSUBSW Packed Subtract Signed With Saturation Words<br />

Subtracts each packed 16-bit signed integer value in the second source operand from<br />

the corresponding packed 16-bit signed integer in the first source operand and writes<br />

the signed integer result of each subtraction in the corresponding word of the<br />

destination (first source). The first source/destination and source operands are an<br />

XMM register and another XMM register or <strong>128</strong>-bit memory location.<br />

Mnemonic Opcode Description<br />

PSUBSW xmm1, xmm2/mem<strong>128</strong> 66 0F E9 /r Subtracts packed 16-bit signed integer values in an XMM register<br />

or <strong>128</strong>-bit memory location from packed 16-bit integer values in<br />

another XMM register and writes the result in the destination<br />

XMM register.<br />

For each packed value in the destination, if the value is larger than the largest signed<br />

16-bit integer, it is saturated to 7FFFh, and if the value is smaller than the smallest<br />

signed 16-bit integer, it is saturated to 8000h.<br />

Related Instructions<br />

PSUBB, PSUBD, PSUBQ, PSUBSB, PSUBUSB, PSUBUSW, PSUBW<br />

rFLAGS Affected<br />

None<br />

subtract<br />

saturate<br />

xmm1 xmm2/mem<strong>128</strong><br />

. . . . . .<br />

127 112 111 96 95 80 79 <strong>64</strong> 63 48 47 32<br />

31 16 15 0<br />

. . . . . .<br />

subtract<br />

saturate<br />

127 112 111 96 95 80 79 <strong>64</strong> 63 48 47 32 31 16 15 0<br />

. . . . . .<br />

psubsw-<strong>128</strong>.eps<br />

PSUBSW 317

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