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The Monastic Rules of Visigothic Iberia - eTheses Repository ...

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a cibo, et biduanis siue triduanis maceretur inediis, operisque adiectione conficiatur;<br />

sermone et colloquio castigetur”; 466 “Absque ullo solatio uel colloquio fratrum sedeat, nisi<br />

quem abbatis uel praepositi, cum eo praeceperit auctoritas ut loquatur”. 467<br />

In themselves, these terms pose little problem. <strong>The</strong> important questions for this section<br />

are: in what ways is sermo employed and, does there exist, perhaps, a contrast between sermo<br />

and other nouns? Apart from sermo, lingua is also used frequently. Interestingly, however,<br />

sermo is more widely used than lingua, being employed seven times; lingua, meanwhile, is<br />

found only four times, and all <strong>of</strong> these are in the Rule <strong>of</strong> Isidore. Sermo is used in the<br />

following cases:<br />

“Unus tamen in medio residens, benedictione accepta, de Scripturis aliquid legat, caeteri<br />

uescentes tacebunt, lectionem attentissime audientes, ut sicut illis corporalis cibus<br />

refectionem carnis praestat, ita mentem eorum spiritualis sermo reficiat”; 468<br />

“Ipsi uero infirmi tanta sollicitudine admoneantur, ut de ore eorum nec quantuluscumque uel<br />

leuis sermo murmurationis procedat, sed in sua infirmitate cum hilari mente sine<br />

intermissione, et tulta murmurationis occasione, et uera cordis compunctione, semper Deo<br />

gratias agant”; 469<br />

466 Rule <strong>of</strong> Fructuosus 14.<br />

467 Common Rule 14.<br />

468 Rule <strong>of</strong> Isidore 9.2.<br />

469 Common Rule 7.<br />

193

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