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The Monastic Rules of Visigothic Iberia - eTheses Repository ...

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6.4 Latin / Romance and its Relevance to the <strong>Monastic</strong> <strong>Rules</strong><br />

It was stated above that this chapter will investigate and critique the Wright thesis.<br />

<strong>The</strong> historical context <strong>of</strong> the Wright thesis places it in the Carolingian period, two or three<br />

centuries after the composition <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Visigothic</strong> monastic rules. However, it is important to<br />

this thesis for a variety <strong>of</strong> reasons. First, the Wright thesis is a way <strong>of</strong> explaining how and<br />

when Latin became Romance, and the monastic rules were written and used in the period that<br />

is seen as transitional in the context <strong>of</strong> this development. Second, although the Wright thesis<br />

concentrates on the Carolingian period in particular, it has a diachronic implication because<br />

the situation <strong>of</strong> „writing in Latin / reading in Romance‟ had presumably been occurring<br />

before then, extending back arguably to the seventh century. It thus provides an important<br />

insight into how <strong>Visigothic</strong> texts, and so the monastic rules, might have been used. Third, in<br />

addition to language change, the Wright thesis attempts to explain how written texts<br />

functioned in communities where the spoken and written languages were not necessarily the<br />

same, and since the monastic rules were written in this transitionary period, they potentially<br />

existed in the same context. Fourth, the Wright thesis is one <strong>of</strong> the most important <strong>of</strong> the<br />

twentieth century with regard to early medieval linguistics, and for this reason alone deserves<br />

to be appraised in light <strong>of</strong> the evidence <strong>of</strong>fered by the <strong>Visigothic</strong> monastic rules.<br />

6.4 <strong>The</strong> Importance <strong>of</strong> Synthetic Passive and Deponent Verbs and <strong>The</strong>ir<br />

Disappearance<br />

A fundamental tenet in the linguistics <strong>of</strong> the Latin and Romance languages is the<br />

dichotomy between the synthesis <strong>of</strong> the former and analysis <strong>of</strong> the latter. Whilst analytic<br />

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