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315. Shatz D, Zhang, C McGrath M. Effect of a curfew law in juvenile trauma. J Trauma 1999;47:1013-1017.316. Sherman H, Landry V, Jones L. Should Level I Trauma Centers Be Rated NC-17? JTrauma 2001; 50:784-791.317. Sicignano A, Giudici D. Probability mo<strong>de</strong>l of hospital <strong>de</strong>ath for severe trauma patientsbased on the simplified acute physiology score I: Development and validation. J Trauma1997; 43:585-589.318. Simmons R, Kasic, S, Kirkpatrick A et al. Relative importance of <strong>de</strong>signation and accreditationof trauma centers during evolution of a regional trauma system. J Trauma. 2002;52:827-834.319. Simons R, Eliopoulos V, Laflamme D, Brown DR. Impact on process of trauma care<strong>de</strong>livery 1 year after the introduction of a trauma program in a provincial trauma center. JTrauma 1999; 46:811-815.320. Sisley A, Jacobs L, Poole G, Campbell, S, Esposito T. Violence in America: A publichealth crisis-domestic violence. J Trauma 1999; 46:1105-1112.321. Smith J, Frateschi L, Sloan E et al. The impact of volume on outcome in seriously injuredtrauma patients: two years experience of the Chicago Trauma System. J Trauma. 1991;30:1066-1076.322. So<strong>de</strong>rstrom C, Cole F, Porter J. Injury in America: The role of alcohol and other drugs- An EAST position paper prepared by the injury control and violence prevention committee.J Trauma 2001; 50:1-12.323. So<strong>de</strong>rstrom C, Kufera J, Dischinger P et al. Predictive mo<strong>de</strong>l to i<strong>de</strong>ntify trauma patientswith blood alcohol concentrations >=50 mg/dl. J Trauma 1997; 42:67-73.324. So<strong>de</strong>rstrom C, Smith G, Kufera J et al. The accuracy of the CAGE, the Brief MichiganAlcoholism Screening Test, and the alcohol use disor<strong>de</strong>rs i<strong>de</strong>ntification test in screeningtrauma center patients for alcoholism. J Trauma 1997; 43:962-969.325. Sosin D, Sacks J, Holmgreen P. Head injury-associated <strong>de</strong>aths from motorcycle crashes.JAMA 1990; 264:2395-2399.326. Spain D, Richardson D, Carrillo E et al. Should trauma surgeons do general surgery? JTrauma 2000; 48:433-437.327. Steele J, McBri<strong>de</strong> S, Kelly J, Dear<strong>de</strong>n C, Rocke L. Plastic bullet injuries in Northen Ireland:Experiences during a week of civil disturbance. J Trauma 1999; 46:711-714.328. Sterling D, Oconnor J, Bonadies J. Geriatric falls: Injury severity is high and disproportionateto mechanism. J Trauma 2001; 50:116-119.329. Strauch G, Eastman,B, Schwab W, Shackford S, Richardson D. Impact of level III verificationon trauma admissions and transfer: Comparisons of two rural hospitals - Discussion.J Trauma 1997; 42:502-503.330. Sugerman H. Analysis of 372 patients with crush syndrome caused bu the Hanshin-Awaji earthquake - Editorial comment. J Trauma 1997; 42:476.331. Taheri P, Iteld L, Michaels, A et al. Physician resource utilization after geriatric trauma.J Trauma 1997; 43:565-568.332. Tepas J, Vel<strong>de</strong>nz H, Lottenberg L et al. El<strong>de</strong>rly injury: A profile of trauma experience inthe sunshine (retirement) state. J Trauma 2000; 48:581-584.333. Tepas J, Patel J, Discala C, Wears R, Vel<strong>de</strong>nz H. Relationship of trauma patient volumeto outcome experience: Can a relationship be <strong>de</strong>fined? J Trauma 1998; 44:827-831.334. Thoburn E, Norris P, Flores R et al. System care improves trauma outcome: patientcare errors dominate reduced preventable <strong>de</strong>ath rate. J Emerg Med 1993; 11:135-139.335. Tornetta P, Mostafavi H, Tiina, J et al. Morbidity and mortality in el<strong>de</strong>rly trauma patients.J Trauma. 1999; 46:702-706.336. Torrance G, Feeny D. Utilities and quality adjusted life years. International Journal ofTechnology Assessment in Health care. 1989; 5:559-575.337. Trauma Care Systems. Position Paper. Third National Injury Control Conference. Settingthe National Agenda for Injury Control in the 1990s. Atlanta, Georgia. US <strong>de</strong>partmentof Health and Human Services. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 1991.338. Trooskin, S, Faucher M, Santora T, Talucci R. Consolidation of trauma programs in theera of large health care <strong>de</strong>livery networks. J Trauma 1999; 46:488-493.339. Trunkey D. Invited commentary: panel reviews on trauma mortality. J Trauma. 1999;47:S44-45.340. Trunkey D, Demarest G, Davis J et al. El<strong>de</strong>rly injury: A profile of trauma experience inthe sunshine (retirement) state - Discussion. J Trauma 2000; 48:584-586.341. Trunkey D, Wie<strong>de</strong>man J, Eastman B et al. Low utilization of formal medical services by190
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Categorización decentros para la a
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Categorización decentros para la a
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Comité EditorialAcad. Jorge NeiraL
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Equipo de coordinación logística
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ÍndicePREFACIOPRESENTACIÓNRESUMEN
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8. REHABILITACIÓN8.1. Algunas defi
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promoverá la adecuada reinserción
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PresentaciónLa enfermedad trauma h
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espíritu a la definición del text
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Valga la aclaración de que estos n
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• Al nuevo público que esperamos
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1. El Sistema de Atencióndel Traum
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traumatizado norteamericana, el per
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Los requisitos de categorización d
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El recurso humano necesario para el
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El recurso humano para el Nivel II
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MOCK C, LORMAND JD, GOOSEN J, JOSHI
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organizó en base al análisis de u
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Adultos y Niños Sólo Pediatría E
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E: Esencial D: Deseable I: Irreleva
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Equipamiento y suministrosNivelesI
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Adultos y Niños Sólo Pediatría E
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Adultos y Niños Sólo Pediatría E
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Adultos y Niños Sólo Pediatría E
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3. DocenciaLas residencias médicas
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Tabla 16. Vía aéreaConocimientos
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Tabla 21. Trauma de tóraxConocimie
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Tabla 25. Quemaduras y heridasConoc
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Tabla 30. Trauma de cuelloConocimie
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Tabla 34. Trauma raquimedularConoci
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• Propiciar una práctica de cuid
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Tabla 42. Intervenciones de enferme
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Tabla 49. Intervenciones de enferme
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3.2. Otros programas de formaciónE
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Tabla 53. Formación continua - Ext
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3.4. Ateneos bibliográficosCorresp
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4. InvestigaciónLa investigación,
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ción de conocimiento y uso de herr
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4.3. Investigación “traslacional
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Condiciones4.4. Recomendaciones par
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REFERENCIASCENTRAL SOCIETY FOR CLIN
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E: Esencial D: Deseable I: Irreleva
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cinturón de seguridad, casco, dete
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5.1.4. Tipos de estrategiasLa multi
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COMMITTEE ON TRAUMA, AMERICAN COLLE
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En reglas generales, se considera q
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Adultos y Niños Sólo Pediatría E
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RecomendacionesNivelesI II III HNCR
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El cuidado de la familia debe ser u
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• Al ser una situación de muerte
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• Control de la hemorragia (28%)
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6.6.3. Estudios de muertes prevenib
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Adultos y Niños Sólo Pediatría E
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En este Consenso, se recomienda que
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TRUOG RD, CAMPBELL ML, CURTIS JR ET
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de Trauma, en el que se determine e
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• Asumir la responsabilidad y la
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Adultos y Niños Sólo Pediatría E
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7.6.1. Cirugía generalTabla 80. As
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Organización del sectorNivelesI II
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Tabla 85. Aspectos sugeridos por la
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Tabla 88. Miembros del departamento
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8. RehabilitaciónEn 1966, mediante
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El médico fisiatra desempeña un p
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- Page 160 and 161: Documento 1Antecedentes de Centros
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- Page 223 and 224: Artículo 5º. La Comisión de Inve
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- Page 231 and 232: Capítulo 2Principios de buenas pr
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5.1.5 El investigador debe mantener
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aprobación del CEI. Tan pronto com
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5.11 Informe de Seguridad5.11.1 Tod
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6.4 Diseño del Estudio6.4.1 El pat
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(e) conservar los documentos esenci
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identificación de los mismos en ca
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El patrocinador debe:a) asegurarse
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6.19 AuditoríaCuando el patrocinad
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g) Nombre y domicilio del laborator
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• los monitores, las auditorías,
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las funciones son: revisar los dato
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cumenta por medio de un formulario
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(c) requiere hospitalización del p
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también proporciona los antecedent
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Célula Madre(Sinonimia: Célula Tr
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ProteómicaEstudia el comportamient
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traumatizado. Debe expresarse con s
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Tabla II. Escala de Medidas de Inde
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5. Bañarse5 = Puede bañarse en ba
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Está determinada por el miotomo m
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Artículo 5º. Las obras sociales y
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través de la recuperación de toda
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) Provisión de órtesis, prótesis
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a) Atención a cargo de especialist
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espuestas hospitalarias y su vincul
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- explosiones, QBN, enfermedades em
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36. Encargado de TriajeEs la person
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Documento 12Incremento de la capaci
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DE ENFERMERIA, en adelante FAE, sit
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la sociedad en relación a la respo
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Documento 14Niveles de categorizaci
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cepto de Unidades de Salud de bajo,
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Documento 15Cronograma de trabajo d
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DirectorioEntidadesAcademia Naciona
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Este libro se terminó de imprimir