socialuri usafrTxoebis eTnikuri aspeqtebi polieTnikur sazogadoebaSi

ogorc savele masalis analizma gviCvena,uaxloes warsulSi, rogorc wesi, sirTule urTier-Tobisas umetes SemTxvevaSi adgilobriv qarTulmosaxleobasa da svaneTidan migrirebul subieqtebsSoris iCenda Tavs. es bunebrivia, radganac realuradaxlo urTierToba svanebs ZiriTadad sworedadgilobriv qarTul mosaxleobasTan uwevT. azerbaijanulmosaxleobas, adgilobriv berZnebsa daCamosaxlebul svanebs Soris didia rogorc eTnokulturuli,aseve socialuri distancia. berZnebsada svanebs Soris arsebuli socialuri distanciasimetriul xasiaTs atarebs, anu orive mxare Tanabradar iRebs erTmaneTs. mocemul SemTxvevaSic sworedsocialuri distanciis maRalma xarisxma (urTier-Toba mxolod oficialur doneze da aucileblobisSemTxvevaSi) ganapiroba konfliqtis ararseboba.Camosaxlebuli svanebi mtkiced icaven sakuTareTnikurobas, “svanobis” damadasturebel wes-Cveulebebs, aRmsareblobas, warmomavlobas, yofiTCvevebs. “svani arafriT ar gayveba aWarels, kimarTalia, viciT, rom ZirZveli qarTvelebi qristianebiiyvnen, magram mainc ar gayveba, ise imaTac (igulisxmebaaWareli) ar undaT, arc isini daqorwindebian svanze.”bunebrivia rom Tavis mxriv aseve amgvari qorwinebiswinaaRmdegni aWarlebic arian. maTi urTierTSefasebebi sarkul xasiaTs atarebs; erTi mxareanalogiurad afasebs meore mxares.svanebis yofis gansxvavebuli markerebi, rogorcadgilobrivi qarTuli, aseve azerbaijaneli mosaxleobismxridan ganapirobebs gaucxoebis gancdas.am mocemul SemTxvevaSi, iseve, rogorc yvela sxvaanalogiur viTarebaSi, gaZlierebulia e.w. eTnoafilaciuriganwyobebi, anu moTxovnileba miekuTvnebodeSen eTnikur jgufs. am pirobebSi eTnikurijgufis wevrebisaTvis eTnikuroba wina planzegamodis, rogorc jgufTan identificirebis saSua-leba. Tu ar gvaqvs saxeze saamiso pirobebi, anu ardadgeba eTnikurobis identificirebis aucilebloba,es niSnebi gadainacvlebs wina planidan periferiaze.maSin gveqneba eTnikuri indiferentizmi.saqarTveloSi mcxovrebi umciresobisaTvis _araqarTuli mosaxleobisaTvis _ yvelaze mniSvnelovaniqarTul sazogadoebasTan integraciissakiTxia. integracia mraval faqtorTan aris dakavSirebuli,romelTa Soris saxelmwifo enis codna erTerTiumTavresia. saqarTveloSi, ise rogorc mTelsabWoTa sivrceSi, erTaSoris urTierTobis enafaqtobrivad rusuli iyo. bunebrivia, rom am periodSisaqarTveloSi mcxovrebi araqarTuli mosaxleobaqarTuli enis swavlis saWiroebas ver xedavda.erovnulma umciresobam, kerZod, regionSi macxovrebelTaumravlesobam (azerbaijanelebma da somxebma),romlebic didi xania saqarTveloSi cxovroben, arician qarTuli ena. azerbaijaneli mTxrobeli sof.qesalodan gulwrfelad gveubneba, rom ar icisqarTuli: “me ar vici qarTuli, ar mWirdeba, rusuladvlaparakob (rusuli cudad icis) da saxlSi azerbaijanulad.“skolaSi ki aris qarTulis maswavlebeli,magram me “gamarjoba” da “ho” vici, meti araferi.”(xarSilaZe, 2008 _ 2010). realurad, saqarTveloSimcxovrebi eTnikuri umciresobis jgufebi saxelmwifoenaze komunikacias praqtikulad ver axerxebdnen.qarTuli enis saxelmwifo enad aRiarebis pirobebSimniSvnelovnad Seicvala erovnuli umciresobisdamokidebuleba qarTuli enis codnis mimarT.rodesac saqme exeba erovnul umciresobas dasaxelmwifo enis codnas, anu praqtikulad sxva, meoreenis dauflebas, gasaTvaliswinebulia enis SemswavlelTadamokidebulebebi Sesaswavli enis da imxalxis mimarT, romel enasac unda daeuflossubieqti. igulisxmeba konteqstualuri faqtori,romelic mniSvnelovnad ganapirobebs zogadad328 329