socialuri usafrTxoebis eTnikuri aspeqtebi polieTnikur sazogadoebaSi

winaswar ganxiluli iqna enaTmecnierebis institutissamecniero sxdomaze, recenzirebulia amave institutisspecialistTa mier, gaTvaliswinebulia a. Ciqobavassax. enaTmecnierebisa da vaxuSti bagrationis sax.geografiis institutis, Tsu humanitarul mecnierebaTafakultetis TanamSromelTa SeniSvnebi (saqarTvelosgeografiuli, 2009: 5-11)saqarTvelos mosaxleobis 2002 wlis pirvelierovnuli sayovelTao aRweris ZiriTadi SedegebismixedviT, qvemo qarTlis mxare moicavs 6 raionis(2005 wlis 16 dekembers saqarTvelos parlamentismier `adgilobrivi TviTmmarTvelobis Sesaxeb”miRebul organul kanonSi Setanilia cvlilebebi,ris safuZvelzec administraciuli dayofis erTeuli_ raioni Seicvala munici palitetiT (Semoklebuliforma _ `municip..~ aqve davamatebT Semdegs: vfiqrobT(aramarto Cven), did Secdomas ar davuSvebT, Tu wlebismanZilze Catarebuli kvleva-Ziebisas Cvens nawerebSigamoyenebul termins _ ~raioni” kvlav gamoviyenebT(~municipalitetis” nacvlad).qvemo qarTlis teritoria moicavs 6,5 aTas kv.km-s, xolo mxaris mosaxleobis ricxovnoba 2002 w.aRweriT sul udris 497530 (1979 w. aRweriT iyo 528468;1989 w. _ 608491). aqedan qalaqis mosaxleobaa 186505(1979 w. _ 215614; 1989 w. _ 271019); soflis mosaxleobaa_ 311025 (1979 w. _ 312854; 1989 w. _ 337472). rogorcvxedavT, 1989 w. mosaxleobis ricxovnobasTan SedarebiT,2002 w. aRweriT SesamCnevad Semcirebulia qvemoqarTlis mxaris mcxovrebTa ricxvi. 2008-2010 wlebSi,qvemo qarTlis eqvsive raionSi, eTnologTa muSaobisprocesSi, yuradReba eqceoda aRniSnul sakiTxebsac;gairkva, rom aRweris procesSi daSvebulia cdomilebebi.garda amisa, 2002-dan 2008-2010 ww-is garkveulipolitikur-ekonomikuri viTarebis gamo, qvemoqarTlis mosaxleoba tovebs saqarTvelos da mosax-leobis ricxovnobac klebulobs. am sakiTxebs CvenSesabamis TavebSi SevexebiT.mosaxleobis 2002 wlis aRweris SedegebismixedviT, qvemo qarTlis calkeuli raionis (municipalitetis)monacemebi ase gamoiyureba: qvemo qarTlissamxareo centris _ rusTavis mosaxleobis ricxovnobaudris _ 116175.bolnisis r-nis teritoria moicavs 804,0 kv. km-s;raionis mosaxleobis raodenoba udris 74301 suls(t. I, gv. 116; 74243 _ gv. 62); q. bolnisSi (es erTiqalaqia r-nSi) cxovrobs 17654 suli (1989 w. _ 24876).soflis mosaxleoba _ 56589, 1989 w. _ 57042 (2003 w.cnobaris t. I-is monacemiT, imave wlis II tomSi56651 sulia miTiTebuli).bolnisis raionSi, rogorc iTqva, 1 qalaqia _bolnisi, 45 sofeli da ori daba; r-nis mosaxleobis85% azerbaijanelia, 9,6% _ qarTvelia; 5% _ somexia;0,2% _ rusia; 0,1% _ berZenia. qarTvelebi Warboben 6sofelSi, azerbaijanelebi _ 37, somxebi _ 2 sofelSi(berZnuli sofeli aq ar aris).gardabnis r-nis teritoria _ 1304,1 kv. km; raionSisul 112886 suli cxovrobs (1989 w. _ 115140). q.gardabanSi cxovrobs 15956 suli (1989 w. 231337),soflis mosaxleobaa _ 98203; mosaxleobis 54,2%qarTvelia, 43,6% _ azerbaijaneli, 0,7% _ somexi, 0,7%_ rusi, 0,4% _ osi. oficialuri monacemebiT qarTvelebiWarboben 33 sofelSi, azerbaijanelebi 14-Si.raionSi _ 1 qalaqia (gardabani), 2 daba da 47sofelia.dmanisis r-nis teritoria moicavs 1198,8 kv. km-s.dmanisis raionSi 2002 w. mosaxleobis raodenobaudrida 28062 suls (1989 w. _ 52208), qalaq dmanisis _3441 suli (1989 w. _ 8650, soflis mosaxleoba I tomismonacemebiT 24621 suli (II tomis monacemebis mixedviT1989 w. _ 43558 suli).106 107