socialuri usafrTxoebis eTnikuri aspeqtebi polieTnikur sazogadoebaSi

eTnikur mikuTvnilobas ufro metad is adamianiganicdis, romelic sxva garemocvasa da kulturaSiamoxvedrili, vidre is, vinc sakuTar eTnikur jgufSiimyofeba. is ki ara, eTnikuri identoba mxolod maSinxdeba mniSvnelovani, rodesac ori (an meti) eTnikurjgufs xangrZlivi kontaqti aqvs erTmaneTTan (Phinney,1990: 501). da saerTod, eTnikuri identoba ufro metadgamoxatuli aqvs imas, vinc cxovrobs sxvis kulturulgaremoSi, vidre imas, vinc cxovrobs sakuTar eTnikurgaremoSi.marTalia, identobis Camoyalibeba adreuliasakidan iwyeba, magram misi gacnobiereba situaciazeadamokidebuli. respodentebis frazebSi kargad Cans,Tu rodis gaicnobieres Tavisi eTnikuroba:1. iniciaciiT, sunitiT xdebi muslimani. eqvsiwlisam vicodi, rom azerbaijaneli var;2. religiiT;3. ojaxiT, winaprebiT, eniT;4. sabavSvo baRidan, skolidan;5. ritualebi yovel wuTs gvaxseneben;6. erovnuli moZraobiT;7. akakis leqsiT;8. me patara qarTveli var. . . ;9. 90-iani wlebSi bevrma gaacnobiera, rom arissxva;10. jarSi samsaxuriT;11. azerbaijaneli _ 10-11 wlis viyavi, rodesacfexburTis matCs daveswari da pirvelad mqonda aseTiSegrZneba, rom Cemebs _ azerbaijanelebs aucilebladunda moegoT;12. vizrdebodi internatSi, vlaparakobdi qarTulad,megona, rom qarTveli viyavi. 12 wlisa saxlSiwamomiyvanes. ar vicodi, rom azerbaijaneli viyavi.rodesac amas mivxvdi, erTi kvira avad viyavi, miWirdasituaciis gamocvla. damaSores amxanagebs. axla kivar azerbaijaneli. azerbaijanelebi Caketili xalxia;13. dmanisSi yvela qarTvelma icoda azerbaijanulida azerbaijanelebma ki _ qarTuli. mamaCemmamoiyvana stumrebi da azerbaijanulad elaparkeboda.maSin mivxvdi, rom raRac sxva xalxic arsebobda. esskolis asakamde moxda. konfliqtebi xdebodasoflebSi qarTul da azerbaijanul soflebs Soris.rogorc zeviT aRvniSneT, saerTod, eTnikuriumravlesobisaTvis eTnikuri identoba arc isemniSvnelovania, anu masze ar xdeba xSiri apelireba_ is TavisTavadia, magram eTnikuri umciresobisaTviseTnikuri identifikacia, SeiZleba iTqvas romiZulebiTia, radgan masTan dakavSirebuli problemebiyoveldRiuri cxovrebis sirTuleebs da diskomfortsuqmnis. is ki ara, zog qveyanaSi aseT pirobebSiara marto socialur problemebzea laparaki, aramedimaze, Tu jgufma ra saxeli airCios TviTwodebad.igive SeiZleba iTqvas saqarTveloSi azerbaijanelebze,romlebic dRes sakmaod mZafrad aprotestebensaxelwodeba `TaTars” _ “нам не нравится, когда настатарами зовут”. Tumca aseve, aris SemorCenili adgilebi(mag., walka), sadac ar iReben saxelwodeba `azerbaijanels~da Tavis Tavs `TaTars” uwodeben (erTerTisvani respodenti CvenTan saubarSi azerbaijanelmosaxleobas “TaTrebad” moixseniebda. saubrisdasasruls gvindoda SeniSvnis saxiT, magram maincagvexsna, rom es xalxi TaTrebi ki ar arian, aramedazerbaijanelebi. man gulwrfelad da uSualodgvi pasuxa: “me Zalian kargad vici, rom azerbaijanelebiarian, maTac veubnebiT, rom Tqven azerbaijanelebixarT da ara TaTrebi, magram swyinT da amboben,ara Cven TaTrebi varTo”).msgavsi Sefaseba azerbaijaneli respodentebisgamonaTqvamebSic gvxvdeba, rodesac isini azerbaijanelebiseTnikuri jgufebis warmomadgenlad TvlianTavs, magram axal saxels irCeven. aRsaniSnavia, romamaze gansakuTrebiT inteleqtualuri wris warmomad-346 347