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Le Giornate del Cinema Muto 2006 Sommario / Contents

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on the piano keys. Motivated by a poet’s verse – “Roses are red; if you are<br />

blue, beyond the horizon lie riches for you” – he starts walking. He walks<br />

across the ocean, is assessed a tax on his silk whiskers by British Customs,<br />

and in the ensuing chase becomes the ball in a soccer match and is booted<br />

clear to France and Egypt. He circles the globe on foot in search of the<br />

horizon, but finds that the closer he gets the farther away it seems.This Felix<br />

comedy was preceded, and likely inspired, by the 1923 hit song “Felix Kept<br />

on Walking”, by Edward E. Bryant and Hubert W. David:<br />

“Way out on a desert isle, Felix met a crocodile. / It just gave a cough,/ Blew<br />

his whiskers right off. / The he walk’d for miles and miles / Till his feet were<br />

raw, / Thought he’d have a rest, but then a lion there he saw!<br />

…/ Felix kept on walking, kept on walking still. / By a train at Dover, had his<br />

tail run over, / On the rail he left his tail, it gave the folks a thrill,/ Still for<br />

that, he didn’t care. / Though he had no rudder there, / Wagged his<br />

“nothing” in the air, and kept on walking still.” – NANCY KAUFFMAN<br />

SCALING THE ALPS (Fables Pictures, Inc., US 1928)<br />

Regia/dir: Paul Terry, Mannie Davis; 35mm, 524 ft., 6’ (24 fps), George<br />

Eastman House. Cartoon restaurato e stampato nel 2003 a partire da<br />

un acetato positivo b&n <strong>del</strong>la collezione a 16mm Kodascope <strong>del</strong>la<br />

George Eastman House. /Restored and printed 2003 from a 16mm<br />

Kodascope Library b&w acetate positive print.<br />

Didascalie in inglese / English intertitles.<br />

Questo film <strong>del</strong>la serie Aesop’s Film Fables presenta il contadino Al<br />

Falfa e i suoi due compagni di viaggio sulle Alpi, un gatto simile a Felix<br />

ed un topo simile a Topolino, inseguiti ed attaccati lungo la via da<br />

capre di montagna, un orso ed un coniglio. Il pericolo finale viene da<br />

un vulcano in eruzione che sputa pericolosamente lava tutt’attorno<br />

a loro. Nonostante l’uso creativo di un lazo da parte <strong>del</strong> gatto per<br />

chiudere il vulcano, i tre viaggiatori vengono inseguiti fino alla frase<br />

finale <strong>del</strong>la storia, con relativa morale.Walt Disney sostenne che la<br />

serie Aesop’s Film Fables aveva avuto una grande influenza sui criteri<br />

che lui si era dato: “Ero ambizioso e volevo fare film migliori …<br />

Ancora nel 1930 la mia ambizione era di fare cartoni animati validi<br />

come la serie Aesop’s Fables.” – NANCY KAUFFMAN<br />

This film from the Aesop’s Film Fables series features Farmer Al Falfa<br />

and his two traveling companions, a Felix-like cat and a Mickey-like<br />

mouse, journeying through the Alps.They are chased and attacked along<br />

the way by mountain goats, a bear, and a rabbit.Their final imperilment<br />

is an erupting volcano with projectile lava spewing dangerously around<br />

them. Despite the cat’s inventive use of a lasso to close off the volcano,<br />

the three travelers are chased into the concluding “moral” punch line of<br />

the story.Walt Disney credits the Aesop’s Film Fables series as highly<br />

influential on the standards he set for himself: “I was ambitious and<br />

wanted to make better pictures…. Even as late as 1930, my ambition<br />

was to be able to make cartoons as good as the Aesop’s Fables series.”<br />

–NANCY KAUFFMAN<br />

46<br />

Rl. 4 Oswald the Lucky Rabbit<br />

Nel <strong>2006</strong> la Walt Disney Company ha riacquisito i diritti per un<br />

personaggio <strong>del</strong>l’animazione quasi dimenticato: Oswald il Coniglio<br />

Fortunato. Il giovane Disney aveva creato Oswald nel 1927, poi l’aveva<br />

perduto nel 1928, quando il suo ex distributore si era impadronito dei<br />

diritti sul personaggio. (Disney si riprese presto da questa perdita; la<br />

sua impresa successiva fu un personaggio chiamato Mickey Mouse!)<br />

Dopodiché Oswald passò tra le mani di vari disegnatori finché fu<br />

preso in consegna da Walter Lantz, che proseguì con la produzione<br />

<strong>del</strong>la sua serie fino ai tardi anni Trenta. Ora, grazie ad un accordo con<br />

Disney, il Coniglio Fortunato è tornato “a casa” dopo un’assenza di<br />

quasi 80 anni. E noi festegiamo la felice circostanza prestando due fra<br />

le sue prime avventure: una prodotta da Disney nel primo anno di vita<br />

cinematografica <strong>del</strong> nostro, l’altra realizzata nel 1929 da ex artisti di<br />

Disney sotto la supervisione generale di Charles Mintz.<br />

In <strong>2006</strong> the Walt Disney Company reacquired the rights to a nearly<br />

forgotten cartoon character: Oswald the Lucky Rabbit. The young Disney<br />

had created Oswald in 1927, then lost him in 1928 when his former<br />

distributor seized the rights to the character. (Disney recovered quickly<br />

from this loss; his next venture was a character called Mickey Mouse!)<br />

Oswald continued to pass through other cartoonists’ hands after this upset,<br />

and ultimately was taken over by Walter Lantz, who continued to produce<br />

the Oswald series into the late 1930s. Now, thanks to the new Disney deal,<br />

the Lucky Rabbit has come “home” after an absence of nearly 80 years.<br />

In honor of the occasion, this program offers two of Oswald’s early<br />

adventures – one produced by Disney during the first year of Oswald’s<br />

screen life, the other created in 1929, under the general supervision of<br />

Charles Mintz, by the remnants of Disney’s former animation staff.<br />

J.B. KAUFMAN<br />

SKY SCRAPPERS (Walt Disney, Winkler Productions/Universal<br />

Pictures, US 1928)<br />

Regia/dir., scen: Walt Disney; cast: Oswald the Rabbit, Fanny, Pete;<br />

35mm, 600 ft., 6’30” (24 fps), imbibizione originale ricreata con il<br />

metodo Desmet / Desmet colour duplicating original tinting, George<br />

Eastman House. Restored to 35mm in 2004 from a 16mm tinted<br />

Kodascope Library print.<br />

Senza didascalie / No intertitles.<br />

Uno degli ultimi Oswald prodotti da Walt Disney, Sky Scrappers, oltre<br />

ad essere di per sé un <strong>del</strong>izioso cortometraggio, dimostra anche<br />

chiaramente l’importanza di Oswald in quanto precursore di Mickey<br />

Mouse. Sky Scrappers è praticamente una copia <strong>del</strong> più tardo<br />

cortometraggio di Mickey, Building a Building, che sarebbe uscito nel<br />

1933 (e nominato all’Oscar). <strong>Le</strong> singole gag variano di molto tra i due<br />

film, ma la struttura di base – l’inizio al cantiere, con una pala<br />

meccanica nei panni di un mostro vorace; l’arrivo <strong>del</strong>la fidanzata<br />

<strong>del</strong>l’eroe che vende cestini per il pranzo; il tentativo <strong>del</strong> lascivo<br />

caposquadra di rapire la ragazza; la lotta tra il nostro eroe ed il<br />

caposquadra; la fuga finale <strong>del</strong>l’eroe con la ragazza – è la stessa. Il

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