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The Turco-Mongol Invasions and the Lords of Armenia in the 13 ...

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k<strong>in</strong>g wanted to rebel with all <strong>the</strong> pr<strong>in</strong>ces, <strong>and</strong> [<strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Mongol</strong>s] were recruit<strong>in</strong>g to come <strong>and</strong> destroy <strong>the</strong>m, s<strong>in</strong>ce<br />

it was apparent that all <strong>the</strong> pr<strong>in</strong>ces were go<strong>in</strong>g for a<br />

levee to <strong>the</strong> k<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> Georgia, Dawit , <strong>in</strong> Tiflis.<br />

"And while <strong>the</strong>y were dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g w<strong>in</strong>e, <strong>the</strong>ir spirits rose<br />

<strong>and</strong> an immature man among <strong>the</strong>m said: 'Hav<strong>in</strong>g such a<br />

multitude <strong>of</strong> troops, why do we serve [<strong>the</strong> <strong>Mongol</strong>s]? Come,<br />

let us fall upon <strong>the</strong>m suddenly, destroy <strong>and</strong> exterm<strong>in</strong>ate<br />

<strong>the</strong>m, <strong>and</strong> we shall have our l<strong>and</strong>s'.<br />

"<strong>The</strong> great pr<strong>in</strong>ce Awag <strong>in</strong>tercepted this plot. And <strong>the</strong><br />

I'at'ar army happen<strong>in</strong>g to be <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> place was <strong>in</strong>formed<br />

about it, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> army notified its chiefs.<br />

"As soon as <strong>the</strong> forces <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> pr<strong>in</strong>ces each went to its<br />

own place thus armed, <strong>the</strong>y [<strong>the</strong> <strong>Mongol</strong>s] wanted generally<br />

to destroy everyone. <strong>The</strong> pr<strong>in</strong>ces <strong>the</strong>y found with <strong>the</strong>m,<br />

<strong>the</strong>y arrested <strong>and</strong> to those who were not <strong>the</strong>re <strong>the</strong>y sent<br />

summons for <strong>the</strong>m to come <strong>in</strong> haste...<br />

"...One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> senior leaders, general Chaghatai, head<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> entire army <strong>and</strong> a friend <strong>of</strong> Awag, came amidst <strong>the</strong><br />

armed troops <strong>and</strong> said to <strong>the</strong>m; *We have no order from <strong>the</strong><br />

Khan to kill those who are obedient to.us, st<strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong><br />

service to us, <strong>and</strong> pay taxes to <strong>the</strong> Khan. And <strong>the</strong> reality<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir rebellion is not certa<strong>in</strong>. But if we destroy,<br />

<strong>the</strong>m without cause you will be responsible to <strong>the</strong> Khan'.<br />

Hear<strong>in</strong>g this <strong>the</strong>y ceased follow<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> matter.<br />

"<strong>The</strong> mo<strong>the</strong>r <strong>of</strong> Awag, named Xosak, went to <strong>the</strong>m to assure<br />

<strong>the</strong>m <strong>of</strong> her son's loyalty to <strong>the</strong>m <strong>and</strong> that he soon would<br />

be com<strong>in</strong>g—which <strong>in</strong> fact happened, s<strong>in</strong>ce pr<strong>in</strong>ce Awag<br />

quickly came up <strong>and</strong> demonstrated his <strong>in</strong>timacy with <strong>the</strong>m by<br />

many testimonies.<br />

"K<strong>in</strong>g Dawit' <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r pr<strong>in</strong>ces arrives. [<strong>The</strong> <strong>Mongol</strong>s]<br />

bound all <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m tightly, accord<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong>ir custom, h<strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> foot, with th<strong>in</strong> cords. <strong>The</strong>y left <strong>the</strong>m bound thus<br />

for three days, ridicul<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>sult<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>m for <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

arrogance <strong>and</strong> rebellious plans. And <strong>the</strong>y took all [<strong>the</strong><br />

rebels'] horses, put a price on <strong>the</strong>ir heads, <strong>and</strong> left<br />

<strong>the</strong>m. [<strong>The</strong> <strong>Mongol</strong>s] attacked Georgia, fall<strong>in</strong>g upon many<br />

districts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> rebels <strong>and</strong> non-rebels. <strong>The</strong>y cut down<br />

many people <strong>and</strong> took even more captive, a countless multitude<br />

<strong>of</strong> men, women, <strong>and</strong> children <strong>the</strong>y drowned <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

river. And this took place <strong>in</strong> 1249/50 (698 A.E.)" (KG<br />

pp. 319-20).<br />

VA:"...Por a census was conducted <strong>in</strong> 1243/44by which<br />

<strong>the</strong>y worked deeds worthy <strong>of</strong> lamentation <strong>and</strong> tears not<br />

merely for [<strong>the</strong> sake <strong>of</strong>j rational animals, but for dumb<br />

animals, mounta<strong>in</strong>s <strong>and</strong> pla<strong>in</strong>s, which were watered with<br />

blood <strong>and</strong> tears. This same lamentation was repeated <strong>in</strong><br />

1249/50 because Baiju <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r nobles got w<strong>in</strong>d <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> presumptuousness <strong>and</strong> rebelliousness <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> k<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> pr<strong>in</strong>ces <strong>of</strong> Georgia. K<strong>in</strong>g Dawit' was arrested as<br />

were o<strong>the</strong>r gr<strong>and</strong>ees; <strong>the</strong>y were bound <strong>and</strong> sentenced to<br />

death, though <strong>the</strong>y were spared by concern from On High.<br />

None<strong>the</strong>less, countless numbers were killed <strong>and</strong> enslaved,<br />

villages <strong>and</strong> fields [were destroyed], <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>y disgraced<br />

women <strong>in</strong> <strong>Armenia</strong>—but more so <strong>in</strong> Georgia" (VA pp. 147-48).<br />

121

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