The Turco-Mongol Invasions and the Lords of Armenia in the 13 ...

many individuals who were bilingual aa well as bicultural.
The Anonymous Chronicle, one part of the larger History
£f K'art'li is devoted to the 13-14th centuries, i.e..,
to the period 1207-1318 . Unfortunately little is known
about the author. He is believed to have been a senior
contemporary of king Giorgi the Brilliant (1318-46) . The
Anonymous Chronicle Itself is a remarkable work written by
a surprisingly unbiased individual who recorded the positive
and negative aspects of Georgia's native and foreign rulers
in a clear, concise fashion, avoiding repetitions and
keeping to a minimum those tales of the fantastic and
miraculous which characterize medieval histories generally.
However, like other sections of the History of K'art'li.
the Anonymous Chronicle unfortunately lacks absolute chron-
ology, a circumstance which requires the use of other sources
for verification. Apparently the author knew several
2
languages and had at his disposal a number of sources now lost .
1 Yrac' JEamanakagrut'yun (1207-1318) [The Georgian Chronicle],
trans, into Armenian with an introduction and notes by
P. Muradyan (Erevan, 1971) PP. 11-16. The so-called Old
Section of the History of K art'11 is a compilation of 10
historical works written aT different times. Of these, 9
present the history of Georgia from remote antiquity to
the 13th century, while only one portion, the Anonymous
Chronicle pertains to the 13-14th centuries.
2 The author seems to have had some knowledge of Mongolian,
since in several passages he transcribes Mongolian names
and entire sentences and then translates them into Georgian
[X'art'lis C'xovreba (The History of K'art'li) vol. II
ST SauxSTsvTli, ed. (Tbilisi, l$59'Fpp.TT77?68]. P.Muradyan
has demonstrated that the author made use—albeit not full
use— of the Persian histories of Juvaini and Rashid al-Din
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